Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26889668›Full record

ArticleDiabetes/metabolism research and reviews2016

Selective association of electrocardiographic abnormalities with insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional analysis.

Anish B Bhatt, Claire K Mulvey, Atif N Qasim, Jayamohan V Nair, Michael R Rickels, Stuart B Prenner, Nayyar Iqbal, Muredach P Reilly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Anish B BhattDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas South Western, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7155-3484
Claire K MulveyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Atif N QasimDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jayamohan V NairCardiovascular Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael R RickelsInstitute of Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Stuart B PrennerDivision of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nayyar IqbalInstitute of Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Muredach P ReillyCardiology Division, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. mpr2144@cumc.columbia.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCardiovascular Institute of the South · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNorthwestern University · USTexas Neurology · US

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DOUGLAS J EPSTEIN · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
Mentored Patient Oriented Research in Cardiometabolic DiseaseK24HL107643 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2011 to 2020
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024134NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL107643NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK019525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the association of electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities with markers of insulin resistance and pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction in a cross-sectional study of type 2 diabetes patients.

methodsElectrocardiographic criteria were evaluated in the Penn Diabetes Heart Study participants (n = 1671; 64% male; 61% Caucasian), including a sub-sample (n = 710) that underwent oral glucose tolerance testing. The Matsuda Insulin Sensitivity Index and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) estimated insulin sensitivity; Insulinogenic Index and homeostasis model assessment of beta-cell function assessed beta-cell function. Multivariable regression modelling was used to analyse associations of ECG changes with these indices.

resultsIn unadjusted analyses, subjects in the highest quartile of Matsuda index had the lowest prevalence of Q-waves (6.3% versus 15.3%, p = 0.005). In adjusted models, an inverse association was seen between Q-waves and log Matsuda index [one standard deviation increase; OR = 0.59 (95% CI 0.43-0.87 p = 0.001)]. In the full Penn Diabetes Heart Study, there was a direct association between Q-waves and HOMA-IR [one standard deviation increase; OR = 1.43 (95% CI 1.13-1.81, p = 0.003)]. In adjusted models, left ventricular hypertrophy also was inversely associated with Matsuda index and directly with HOMA-IR. Higher Insulinogenic Index scores were associated with a lower prevalence of nonspecific ST changes [OR = 0.78 (95% CI 0.62-0.98, p = 0.032)].

conclusionsIn type 2 diabetic patients, both oral glucose tolerance testing-derived and HOMA-derived measures of insulin resistance were associated with pathologic Q-waves and left ventricular hypertrophy on ECGs. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucose Tolerance TestGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinbeta-cell functionECGinsulin sensitivityMISI (Matsuda Insulin Sensitivity Index)

Identifiers

PMID26889668
PMCPMC5764080
OpenAlexW2276766704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.