Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26889248›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2016

Effect of rikkunshi-to treatment on chemotherapy-induced appetite loss in patients with lung cancer: A prospective study.

Takako Oteki, Asuka Ishikawa, Yoshie Sasaki, Gen Ohara, Katsunori Kagohashi, Koichi Kurishima, Hiroaki Satoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Takako OtekiDivision of Pharmacy, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.
Asuka IshikawaDivision of Pharmacy, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.
Yoshie SasakiDivision of Nursing, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.
Gen OharaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.
Katsunori KagohashiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.
Koichi KurishimaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.
Hiroaki SatohDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Mito Medical Center, University of Tsukuba, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of rikkunshi-to, a Japanese herbal medicine, on post-chemotherapeutic appetite loss. Patients with unresectable lung cancer, who were treated with carboplatin (CBDCA)-containing, cisplatin (CDDP)-containing or non-platinum chemotherapy between 2011 and 2014, were recruited for the prospective study. For each course of chemotherapy, the patients were randomized into two groups, with or without a rikkunshi-to prescription. In patients treated with CBDCA-containing chemotherapy, food intake at day 7 following the initiation of chemotherapy in the rikkunshi-to treatment group was significantly higher compared with the group not treated with rikkunshi-to (P=0.0078). However, a significant improvement in food intake with rikkunshi-to treatment was not observed in the CDDP-containing and non-platinum chemotherapy groups. An improved assessment of the incidence rate of chemotherapy-induced appetite loss is essential for achieving adequate control. The results of the present study indicated the possibility of the clinical application of rikkunshi-to for improving post-chemotherapeutic appetite loss.

Indexed as

appetite losschemotherapyherbal medicinerikkunshi-to

Identifiers

PMID26889248
PMCPMC4726884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.