Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26889235›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2016

Vagus nerve stimulation attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting the expression of interleukin-17A.

Chunfeng Yi, Changjiang Zhang, Xiaorong Hu, Yuanhong Li, Hong Jiang, Weipan Xu, Jiajia Lu, Yuanxi Liao, Ruisong Ma, Xuefei Li and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Stress and the "extended" autonomic system.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2021
    Review
  10. The extended autonomic system, dyshomeostasis, and COVID-19.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chunfeng YiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Changjiang ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, Hubei 445000, P.R. China.
Xiaorong HuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Yuanhong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, Hubei 445000, P.R. China.
Hong JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Weipan XuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Jiajia LuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Yuanxi LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Ruisong MaDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Xuefei LiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Jichun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Wuhan University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNThe Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-17A has an important role in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, and vagal stimulation (VS) has been demonstrated to exert cardioprotective effects. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of VS on a rat model of myocardial I/R injury, and detected an association between VS and IL-17A. Anesthetized rats underwent VS (2 msec; 10 Hz) or were treated with anti-IL-17A neutralized monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) (200 µg; iv), and subjected to ischemia for 30 min prior to 4 h reperfusion. The following parameters were measured: Infarct size; lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and caspase-3 activity levels; tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-6 expression levels; and the percentage of terminal deoxynucleotidyl-transferase mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) positive cells. High mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) and IL-17A expression levels were assessed by immunoblotting. Following 4 h reperfusion, VS was able to significantly decrease the infarct size and the activity levels of LDH and CK (P<0.05). Furthermore, VS administration significantly suppressed the increased MDA and decreased SOD activity levels, and significantly reduced caspase-3 activity and the percentage of TUNEL-positive cells (P<0.05). Treatment with anti-IL-17A mAbs demonstrated the same effects as VS. Furthermore, VS was able to significantly inhibit the increased expression levels of TNF-α, IL-6, HMGB1 and IL-17A induced by I/R (P<0.05). The results of the present study suggested that VS may attenuate myocardial I/R injury by reducing the expression of inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress and the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes. Furthermore, VS may induce cardioprotective effects, which may be associated with the inhibition of IL-17A expression.

Indexed as

inflammationinterleukin-17Amyocardial ischemiareperfusionvagal stimulation

Identifiers

PMID26889235
PMCPMC4726929
OpenAlexW2178079095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.