Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26889196›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2015

Transplantation of human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene-transfected Schwann cells for repairing spinal cord injury.

Shu-Quan Zhang, Min-Fei Wu, Jia-Bei Liu, Ye Li, Qing-San Zhu, Rui Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shu-Quan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Min-Fei WuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Orthopedic Hospital, Second Hospital, Clinical Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Jia-Bei LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Ye LiDepartment of Orthopedics, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Qing-San ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Rui GuDepartment of Orthopedics, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4406-1553
Union Hospital · CNJilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNTianjin Nankai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transfection of the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene has been shown to increase cell proliferation and enhance tissue repair. In the present study, hTERT was transfected into rat Schwann cells. A rat model of acute spinal cord injury was established by the modified free-falling method. Retrovirus PLXSN was injected at the site of spinal cord injury as a vector to mediate hTERT gene-transfected Schwann cells (1 × 10(10)/L; 10 μL) or Schwann cells (1 × 10(10)/L; 10 μL) without hTERT gene transfection. Between 1 and 4 weeks after model establishment, motor function of the lower limb improved in the hTERT-transfected group compared with the group with non-transfected Schwann cells. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction results revealed that the number of apoptotic cells, and gene expression of aquaporin 4/9 and matrix metalloproteinase 9/2 decreased at the site of injury in both groups; however, the effect improved in the hTERT-transfected group compared with the Schwann cells without hTERT transfection group. Hematoxylin and eosin staining, PKH26 fluorescent labeling, and electrophysiological testing demonstrated that compared with the non-transfected group, spinal cord cavity and motor and sensory evoked potential latencies were reduced, while the number of PKH26-positive cells and the motor and sensory evoked potential amplitude increased at the site of injury in the hTERT-transfected group. These findings suggest that transplantation of hTERT gene-transfected Schwann cells repairs the structure and function of the injured spinal cord.

Indexed as

cellsmodificationmotor functionnerve regenerationneural regenerationproliferationreverse transcriptaseSchwann cellsspinal cord injurytelomerasetransplantation

Identifiers

PMID26889196
PMCPMC4730832
OpenAlexW2287389221

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.