Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888960›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2016

Evolving evidence in adult idiopathic intracranial hypertension: pathophysiology and management.

Susan P Mollan, Fizzah Ali, Ghaniah Hassan-Smith, Hannah Botfield, Deborah I Friedman, Alexandra J Sinclair

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07191873 (A Phase IV Placebo-controlled Single Center Trial for Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 115 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07191873 phase4recruitingstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Phase IV Placebo-controlled Single Center Trial for Tirzepatide in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Trial (TIIHT)

Ran2026Enrolled60Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsIdiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)ArmsTirzepatide, Tirzepatide Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. B-mode transorbital ultrasonography for the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Guideline
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55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susan P MollanBirmingham Neuro-Ophthalmology Unit, Ophthalmology Department, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Fizzah AliNeurometabolism, Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Ghaniah Hassan-SmithNeurometabolism, Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK Neurology Department, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Hannah BotfieldNeurometabolism, Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Deborah I FriedmanDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA Department of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Alexandra J SinclairNeurometabolism, Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK Neurology Department, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-CS-011-028Medical Research Council G0601430Medical Research Council MR/K015184/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a rare but important disease associated with significant morbidity. There is an expected rise in prevalence in line with the escalating global burden of obesity. Modern revisions in the terminology and diagnostic criteria for IIH help guide clinicians in investigations and researchers in standardising recruitment criteria for clinical trials. The pathophysiology of IIH is incompletely characterised; suggested underpinning mechanisms include the role of cerebrospinal fluid regulation as well as metabolic and endocrinological perspectives. Recent treatment trials are providing insights into the management but debate still surrounds key areas in treatment. This review will provide an up-to-date discussion on the potential pathogenic mechanisms and management of IIH.

Indexed as

HeadacheHumansObesityPseudotumor CerebriBENIGN INTRACRAN HYPCSF DYNAMICSHEADACHENEUROOPHTHALMOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID26888960
PMCPMC5013119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.