Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888694›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Inhibition of preS1-hepatocyte interaction by an array of recombinant human antibodies from naturally recovered individuals.

Anurag Sankhyan, Chandresh Sharma, Durgashree Dutta, Tarang Sharma, Kunzang Chosdol, Takaji Wakita, Koichi Watashi, Amit Awasthi, Subrat K Acharya, Navin Khanna and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hepatitis B: Current Status of Therapy and Future Therapies.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. [HBV genotyping based on key epitopes of PreS1 antigen and its correlation with genotyping by full-length PreS1 sequencing].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Do we need better hepatitis B vaccines?The Indian journal of medical research · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anurag SankhyanDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Chandresh SharmaCenter for Bio-design, and Diagnostics Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Durgashree DuttaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Tarang SharmaCenter for Bio-design, and Diagnostics Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Kunzang ChosdolDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Takaji WakitaDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi WatashiDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Amit AwasthiCenter for Human Microbial Ecology, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Subrat K AcharyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Navin KhannaRecombinant Gene Products Lab, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
Ashutosh TiwariCenter for Bio-design, and Diagnostics Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Subrata SinhaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute · INNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies are being found to be increasingly useful in viral infections. In hepatitis B infection, antibodies are proven to be useful for passive prophylaxis. The preS1 region (21-47a.a.) of HBV contains the viral hepatocyte-binding domain crucial for its attachment and infection of hepatocytes. Antibodies against this region are neutralizing and are best suited for immune-based neutralization of HBV, especially in view of their not recognizing decoy particles. Anti-preS1 (21-47a.a.) antibodies are present in serum of spontaneously recovered individuals. We generated a phage-displayed scFv library using circulating lymphocytes from these individuals and selected four preS1-peptide specific scFvs with markedly distinct sequences from this library. All the antibodies recognized the blood-derived and recombinant preS1 containing antigens. Each scFv showed a discrete binding signature, interacting with different amino acids within the preS1-peptide region. Ability to prevent binding of the preS1 protein (N-terminus 60a.a.) to HepG2 cells stably expressing hNTCP (HepG2-hNTCP-C4 cells), the HBV receptor on human hepatocytes was taken as a surrogate marker for neutralizing capacity. These antibodies inhibited preS1-hepatocyte interaction individually and even better in combination. Such a combination of potentially neutralizing recombinant antibodies with defined specificities could be used for preventing/managing HBV infections, including those by possible escape mutants.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B Surface AntigensProtein PrecursorsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHepatitis B virusHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansRecombinant ProteinsSingle-Chain AntibodiesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHepatitis B Surface Antigenspresurface protein 1, hepatitis B surface antigenProtein PrecursorsRecombinant ProteinsSingle-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID26888694
PMCPMC4758072
OpenAlexW2415282163

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.