Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888630›Full record

ArticleParasitology2016

Impact of chemical structure of flavanol monomers and condensed tannins on in vitro anthelmintic activity against bovine nematodes.

Olivier Desrues, Christos Fryganas, Honorata M Ropiak, Irene Mueller-Harvey, Heidi L Enemark, Stig M Thamsborg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Utilization of wild desert plant extracts for theJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Impact of Sainfoin (Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Chemical Analysis and Anthelmintic Activity AgainstFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Olivier DesruesParasitology and Aquatic Diseases,Department of Veterinary Disease Biology,University of Copenhagen,Dyrlægevej 100,DK-1870 Frederiksberg C,Denmark.
Christos FryganasChemistry and Biochemistry Laboratory,School of Agriculture, Policy and Development,University of Reading,Reading RG6 6AT,UK.
Honorata M RopiakChemistry and Biochemistry Laboratory,School of Agriculture, Policy and Development,University of Reading,Reading RG6 6AT,UK.
Irene Mueller-HarveyChemistry and Biochemistry Laboratory,School of Agriculture, Policy and Development,University of Reading,Reading RG6 6AT,UK.
Heidi L EnemarkSection for Bacteriology, Pathology and Parasitology,National Veterinary Institute,Technical University of Denmark,Frederiksberg,Denmark.
Stig M ThamsborgParasitology and Aquatic Diseases,Department of Veterinary Disease Biology,University of Copenhagen,Dyrlægevej 100,DK-1870 Frederiksberg C,Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants containing condensed tannins (CT) may have potential to control gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) of cattle. The aim was to investigate the anthelmintic activities of four flavan-3-ols, two galloyl derivatives and 14 purified CT fractions, and to define which structural features of CT determine the anti-parasitic effects against the main cattle nematodes. We used in vitro tests targeting L1 larvae (feeding inhibition assay) and adults (motility assay) of Ostertagia ostertagi and Cooperia oncophora. In the larval feeding inhibition assay, O. ostertagi L1 were significantly more susceptible to all CT fractions than C. oncophora L1. The mean degree of polymerization of CT (i.e. average size) was the most important structural parameter: large CT reduced larval feeding more than small CT. The flavan-3-ols of prodelphinidin (PD)-type tannins had a stronger negative influence on parasite activity than the stereochemistry, i.e. cis- vs trans-configurations, or the presence of a gallate group. In contrast, for C. oncophora high reductions in the motility of larvae and adult worms were strongly related with a higher percentage of PDs within the CT fractions while there was no effect of size. Overall, the size and the percentage of PDs within CT seemed to be the most important parameters that influence anti-parasitic activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthelminticsCattleCattle DiseasesFlavonoidsLarvaMaleOstertagiaOstertagiasisPlant ExtractsProanthocyanidinsTrichostrongyloideaTrichostrongyloidiasisAnthelminticsflavan-3-olFlavonoidsPlant ExtractsProanthocyanidinscattleCooperia oncophoralarval feeding inhibitionmotility assayOstertagia ostertagiproanthocyanidinsruminant

Identifiers

PMID26888630
PMCPMC4800716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.