Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888576›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2016

Neuroimaging evidence of deficient axon myelination in Wolfram syndrome.

Heather M Lugar, Jonathan M Koller, Jerrel Rutlin, Bess A Marshall, Kohsuke Kanekura, Fumihiko Urano, Allison N Bischoff, Joshua S Shimony, Tamara Hershey, Washington University Wolfram Syndrome Research Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Deletion ofBiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The WFS1-ZnT3-ZnAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Psychiatric Diagnoses and Medications in Wolfram Syndrome.Scandinavian journal of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Case report:Frontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Monogenic and syndromic diabetes due to endoplasmic reticulum stress.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2021
    Article
  20. Longitudinal Assessment of Neuroradiologic Features in Wolfram Syndrome.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Heather M LugarDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jonathan M KollerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jerrel RutlinDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Bess A MarshallDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kohsuke KanekuraDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Fumihiko UranoDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Allison N BischoffDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Joshua S ShimonyMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Tamara HersheyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Washington University Wolfram Syndrome Research Study Group
Washington University in St. Louis · USMallinckrodt (United States) · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer Lynn Powers Carson · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
TRANSGENICS COREP60DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, JEAN E. · 1986 to 2012
$25.2M
Washington University Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center-Administrative Down Syndrome SupplementU54HD087011 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONSTANTINO, JOHN N. · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
TRACKING NEURODEGENERATION IN EARLY WOLFRAM SYNDROMER01HD070855 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERSHEY, TAMARA G · 2012 to 2022
$5.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NICHD NIH HHS HD070855NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD070855NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD087011NIDDK NIH HHS DK 020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wolfram syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease characterized by insulin dependent diabetes and vision, hearing and brain abnormalities which generally emerge in childhood. Mutations in the WFS1 gene predispose cells to endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis and may induce myelin degradation in neuronal cell models. However, in vivo evidence of this phenomenon in humans is lacking. White matter microstructure and regional volumes were measured using magnetic resonance imaging in children and young adults with Wolfram syndrome (n = 21) and healthy and diabetic controls (n = 50). Wolfram patients had lower fractional anisotropy and higher radial diffusivity in major white matter tracts and lower volume in the basilar (ventral) pons, cerebellar white matter and visual cortex. Correlations were found between key brain findings and overall neurological symptoms. This pattern of findings suggests that reduction in myelin is a primary neuropathological feature of Wolfram syndrome. Endoplasmic reticulum stress-related dysfunction in Wolfram syndrome may interact with the development of myelin or promote degeneration of myelin during the progression of the disease. These measures may provide objective indices of Wolfram syndrome pathophysiology that will be useful in unraveling the underlying mechanisms and in testing the impact of treatments on the brain.

Indexed as

NeuroimagingVisual CortexWhite MatterWolfram SyndromeAdolescentAdultAxonsFemaleHumansMaleMyelin Sheath

Identifiers

PMID26888576
PMCPMC4758056
OpenAlexW2282989910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.