Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888412›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

Allium hookeri root protects oxidative stress-induced inflammatory responses and β-cell damage in pancreas of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Seong-Soo Roh, O Jun Kwon, Jae Heon Yang, You Suk Kim, Sung Hyun Lee, Jong-Sik Jin, Yong-Deok Jeon, Takako Yokozawa, Hyun Ju Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Food & nutrition research · 2025
    Article
  4. Metabolite Profiling ofNutrients · 2023
    Article
  5. Supplementary Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effects of Gouda cheese andFood science & nutrition · 2021
    Article
  9. Neuroprotective effect ofFood science and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Nutrients · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Anti-Laboratory animal research · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. An Ethanolic Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Seong-Soo RohCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu, 706-060, Republic of Korea.
O Jun KwonGyeongbuk Regional industry Evalution, Daegyeong Institute for Regional Program Evalution, Gyeongsan-si, 712-210, Republic of Korea.
Jae Heon YangCenter for Healthcare Technology Development, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju-si, 595-831, Republic of Korea.
You Suk KimSunchang County Agricultural Research Center, Sunchang-gun, 595-831, Republic of Korea.
Sung Hyun LeeDepartment of Agro-food Resource, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju-si, 565-851, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Sik JinDepartment of Oriental Medicine Resources, Chonbuk National University, Iksan-si, 570-752, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Deok JeonDepartment of Oriental Medicine Resources, Chonbuk National University, Iksan-si, 570-752, Republic of Korea.
Takako YokozawaGraduate School of Science and Engineering for Research, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hyun Ju KimMicrobiology and Functionality Research Group, World Institute of Kimchi, Gwangju, 61755, Republic of Korea. hjkim@wikim.re.kr.
Daegu Haany University · KRUniversity of Toyama · JPWorld Institute of Kimchi · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWater extract from the root of Allium hookeri (AH) shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and free radical scavenging effects. In this study, the ameliorating effects of AH on oxidative stress-induced inflammatory response and β-cell damage in the pancreas of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced type 1 diabetic rats were investigated.

methodsAH (100 mg/kg body weight/day) was orally administered every day for 2 weeks to STZ-induced diabetic rats. After the final administration of AH, biochemical parameters including glucose, insulin, reactive oxygen species levels, and protein expressions related to antioxidant defense system in the pancreas of STZ-induced diabetic rats.

resultsThe diabetic rats showed loss of body weight and increased pancreatic weight, while the oral administration of AH attenuated body and pancreatic weight changes. Moreover, the administration of AH caused a slightly decrease in the serum glucose level and a significant increase in the serum and pancreatic insulin levels in the diabetic rats. AH also significantly reduced the enhanced levels of reactive oxygen species, oxidative stress biomarker, in the serum and pancreas. The diabetic rats exhibited a down-regulation of the protein expression related to antioxidant defense system in the pancreas, but AH administration significantly up-regulated the expression of the heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Furthermore, AH treatment was reduced the overexpression of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-кB)p65 and NF-кBp65-induced inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6. In addition, AH treatment was less pancreatic β-cell damaged compared with those of the diabetic rats.

conclusionThese results provide important evidence that AH has a HO-1 activity on the oxidative stress conditions showing pancreato-protective effects against the development of inflammation in the diabetic rats. This study provides scientific evidence that AH protects the inflammatory responses by modulated NF-кBp65 signaling pathway through activation of HO-1 in the pancreas of STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Indexed as

AlliumPlant RootsAnimalsBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEatingHypoglycemic AgentsInflammation MediatorsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsOrgan SizeOxidative StressPancreasPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsRatsHypoglycemic AgentsInflammation MediatorsInsulinPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID26888412
PMCPMC4756415
OpenAlexW2278950929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.