Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888114›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

BIRC3 is a novel driver of therapeutic resistance in Glioblastoma.

Dapeng Wang, Anders Berglund, Rajappa S Kenchappa, Peter A Forsyth, James J Mulé, Arnold B Etame

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Cell death in glioblastoma and the central nervous system.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dapeng WangDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612 USA.
Anders BerglundDepartment of Medical Bioinformatics, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612 USA.
Rajappa S KenchappaDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612 USA.
Peter A ForsythDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612 USA.
James J MuléDepartment of Immunology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612 USA.
Arnold B EtameDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612 USA.
Moffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide analysis of glioblastoma (GBM) reveals pervasive aberrations in apoptotic signaling pathways that collectively contribute to therapeutic resistance. Inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAP) exert critical control on the terminal segment of apoptosis leading to apoptosis evasion. In this study, we uncover a unique role for BIRC3, as an IAP that is critical in GBM in response to therapy. Using the TCGA dataset of 524 unique samples, we identify BIRC3 is the only IAP whose differential expression is associated with long-term survival in GBM patients. Using patient tissue samples we further show that BIRC3 expression increases with recurrence. When extrapolated to a preclinical model of a human GBM cell line, we find an increase in BIRC3 expression in response to irradiation (RT) and temozolomide (TMZ) treatment. More importantly, we mechanistically implicate STAT3 and PI3K signaling pathways as drivers of RT-induced up-regulation of BIRC3 expression. Lastly, we demonstrate that both in-vivo and in-vitro BIRC3 up-regulation results in apoptosis evasion and therapeutic resistance in GBM. Collectively, our study identifies a novel translational and targetable role for BIRC3 expression as a predictor of aggressiveness and therapeutic resistance to TMZ and RT mediated by STAT3 and PI3K signaling in GBM.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmRadiation ToleranceAnimalsBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDacarbazineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMiceNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRadiotherapySTAT3 Transcription FactorBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinBIRC3 protein, humanDacarbazineInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTemozolomideUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID26888114
PMCPMC4757860
OpenAlexW2437535904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.