Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26888070›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Cascade of neural processing orchestrates cognitive control in human frontal cortex.

Hanlin Tang, Hsiang-Yu Yu, Chien-Chen Chou, Nathan E Crone, Joseph R Madsen, William S Anderson, Gabriel Kreiman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Domain-General and Domain-Specific Patterns of Activity Supporting Metacognition in Human Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Effect of Threat on Right dlPFC Activity during Behavioral Pattern Separation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  20. A Neural Mechanism of Social Categorization.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanlin TangProgram in Biophysics, Harvard University, Boston, United States.
Hsiang-Yu YuDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Chen ChouDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nathan E CroneDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States.
Joseph R MadsenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
William S AndersonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Medical School, Baltimore, United States.
Gabriel KreimanProgram in Biophysics, Harvard University, Boston, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3505-8475

Funding

Neural dynamics underlying spatiotemporal cognitive integrationR01EY026025 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KREIMAN, GABRIEL · 2016 to 2024
$3.7M
Towards the neuronal correlates of visual awarenessDP2OD006461 · OD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KREIMAN, GABRIEL · 2009 to 2009
$2.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026025NIH HHS DP2 OD006461NIH HHS DP2OD006461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid and flexible interpretation of conflicting sensory inputs in the context of current goals is a critical component of cognitive control that is orchestrated by frontal cortex. The relative roles of distinct subregions within frontal cortex are poorly understood. To examine the dynamics underlying cognitive control across frontal regions, we took advantage of the spatiotemporal resolution of intracranial recordings in epilepsy patients while subjects resolved color-word conflict. We observed differential activity preceding the behavioral responses to conflict trials throughout frontal cortex; this activity was correlated with behavioral reaction times. These signals emerged first in anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) before dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC), followed by medial frontal cortex (mFC) and then by orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). These results disassociate the frontal subregions based on their dynamics, and suggest a temporal hierarchy for cognitive control in human cortex.

Indexed as

CognitionModels, NeurologicalAdolescentAdultBrain MappingChildElectroencephalographyFemaleFrontal LobeGoalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedReaction TimeSensationYoung Adultcognitive controlcomputational neurosciencefrontal cortexhumanhuman neurophysiologyneurosciencevolitional control

Identifiers

PMID26888070
PMCPMC4811762

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.