Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26887858›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa with homozygous rhodopsin mutation E150K and non-coding cis-regulatory variants in CRX-binding regions of SAMD7.

Kristof Van Schil, Marcus Karlstetter, Alexander Aslanidis, Katharina Dannhausen, Maleeha Azam, Raheel Qamar, Bart P Leroy, Fanny Depasse, Thomas Langmann, Elfride De Baere

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. In vivo photoreceptor base editing ameliorates rhodopsin-E150K autosomal-recessive retinitis pigmentosa in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  12. Article
  13. HeterozygousBioscience reports · 2019
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  15. Review
  16. Samd7 is a cell type-specific PRC1 component essential for establishing retinal rod photoreceptor identity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kristof Van SchilCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University and Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Marcus KarlstetterLaboratory for Experimental Immunology of the Eye, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Alexander AslanidisLaboratory for Experimental Immunology of the Eye, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Katharina DannhausenLaboratory for Experimental Immunology of the Eye, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Maleeha AzamDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Raheel QamarDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Bart P LeroyCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University and Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Fanny DepasseDepartment of Ophthalmology, Brugmann University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Thomas LangmannLaboratory for Experimental Immunology of the Eye, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Elfride De BaereCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University and Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
University of Cologne · DEGhent University Hospital · BECentre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann · BECOMSATS University Islamabad · PKPakistan Academy of Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to unravel the molecular pathogenesis of an unusual retinitis pigmentosa (RP) phenotype observed in a Turkish consanguineous family. Homozygosity mapping revealed two candidate genes, SAMD7 and RHO. A homozygous RHO mutation c.448G > A, p.E150K was found in two affected siblings, while no coding SAMD7 mutations were identified. Interestingly, four non-coding homozygous variants were found in two SAMD7 genomic regions relevant for binding of the retinal transcription factor CRX (CRX-bound regions, CBRs) in these affected siblings. Three variants are located in a promoter CBR termed CBR1, while the fourth is located more downstream in CBR2. Transcriptional activity of these variants was assessed by luciferase assays and electroporation of mouse retinal explants with reporter constructs of wild-type and variant SAMD7 CBRs. The combined CBR2/CBR1 variant construct showed significantly decreased SAMD7 reporter activity compared to the wild-type sequence, suggesting a cis-regulatory effect on SAMD7 expression. As Samd7 is a recently identified Crx-regulated transcriptional repressor in retina, we hypothesize that these SAMD7 variants might contribute to the retinal phenotype observed here, characterized by unusual, recognizable pigment deposits, differing from the classic spicular intraretinal pigmentation observed in other individuals homozygous for p.E150K, and typically associated with RP in general.

Indexed as

Homeodomain ProteinsMutation, MissenseResponse ElementsRetinitis PigmentosaRhodopsinTrans-ActivatorsAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsFemaleGenetic Diseases, InbornHumansMaleMicePregnancyProtein DomainsTurkeycone rod homeobox proteinHomeodomain ProteinsRhodopsinTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID26887858
PMCPMC4758057
OpenAlexW2281920573

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.