Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26886559›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Tissue Specific Expression of Cre in Rat Tyrosine Hydroxylase and Dopamine Active Transporter-Positive Neurons.

Zhenyi Liu, Andrew Brown, Dan Fisher, Yumei Wu, Joe Warren, Xiaoxia Cui

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chemoarchitectural studies of the rat hypothalamus and zona incerta.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Nucleus of the solitary tract A2 neurons control feeding behaviors via projections to the paraventricular hypothalamus.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Combining CRISPR-Cas9 and brain imaging to study the link from genes to molecules to networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Mesolimbic Dopamine Activity Signatures of Relapse to Alcohol-Seeking.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. New Developments in Genetic rat models of Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenyi LiuSAGE Labs, A Horizon Discovery Group Company, Saint Louis, MO, United States of America.
Andrew BrownSAGE Labs, A Horizon Discovery Group Company, Saint Louis, MO, United States of America.
Dan FisherSAGE Labs, A Horizon Discovery Group Company, Saint Louis, MO, United States of America.
Yumei WuSAGE Labs, A Horizon Discovery Group Company, Saint Louis, MO, United States of America.
Joe WarrenSAGE Labs, A Horizon Discovery Group Company, Saint Louis, MO, United States of America.
Xiaoxia CuiSAGE Labs, A Horizon Discovery Group Company, Saint Louis, MO, United States of America.
Horizon Discovery Group (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rat is a preferred model system over the mouse for neurological studies, and cell type-specific Cre expression in the rat enables precise ablation of gene function in neurons of interest, which is especially valuable for neurodegenerative disease modeling and optogenetics. Yet, few such Cre rats are available. Here we report the characterization of two Cre rats, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-Cre and dopamine active transporter (DAT or Slc6a3)-Cre, by using a combination of immunohistochemistry (IHC) and mRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) as well as a fluorescent reporter for Cre activity. We detected Cre expression in expected neurons in both Cre lines. Interestingly, we also found that in Th-Cre rats, but not DAT-Cre rats, Cre is expressed in female germ cells, allowing germline excision of the floxed allele and hence the generation of whole-body knockout rats. In summary, our data demonstrate that targeted integration of Cre cassette lead to faithful recapitulation of expression pattern of the endogenous promoter, and mRNA FISH, in addition to IHC, is an effective method for the analysis of the spatiotemporal gene expression patterns in the rat brain, alleviating the dependence on high quality antibodies that are often not available against rat proteins. The Th-Cre and the DAT-Cre rat lines express Cre in selective subsets of dopaminergic neurons and should be particularly useful for researches on Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Organ SpecificityAllelesAnimalsBrainDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopaminergic NeuronsEmbryo, MammalianGerm CellsHumansIntegrasesMeiosisMutagenesis, InsertionalOocytesRatsSubstantia NigraTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseCre recombinaseDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsIntegrasesTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID26886559
PMCPMC4757100
OpenAlexW2299659552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.