Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26886469›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2016

Attention Bias to Emotional Faces Varies by IQ and Anxiety in Williams Syndrome.

Lauren M McGrath, Joyce M Oates, Yael G Dai, Helen F Dodd, Jessica Waxler, Caitlin C Clements, Sydney Weill, Alison Hoffnagle, Erin Anderson, Rebecca MacRae and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Differences in Emotional Conflict Processing between High and Low Mindfulness Adolescents: An ERP Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A cross-comparison of cognitive ability across 8 genomic disorders.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren M McGrathSchool of Education, American University, Gray Hall, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20016-8030, USA. mcgrath@american.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6928-9656
Joyce M OatesDepartment of Psychology, American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Yael G DaiPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Helen F DoddSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, UK.
Jessica WaxlerDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Caitlin C ClementsDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sydney WeillPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Alison HoffnaglePsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Erin AndersonPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Rebecca MacRaeHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer MullettDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Christopher J McDougleDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Barbara R PoberDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jordan W SmollerPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USAmerican University · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Reading · GB

Funding

Stuart T. Hauser Research Training Program in Biological and Social Psychiatry.T32MH016259 · NIMH · JUDGE BAKER CHILDREN'S CENTER · PI Marek Kubicki, Martha E. Shenton · 1985 to 2026
$8.4M
Research and Mentoring on Integrating Psychiatric Genetics and NeuroscienceK24MH094614 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SMOLLER, JORDAN W · 2012 to 2016
$925k
NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH094614NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) often experience significant anxiety. A promising approach to anxiety intervention has emerged from cognitive studies of attention bias to threat. To investigate the utility of this intervention in WS, this study examined attention bias to happy and angry faces in individuals with WS (N = 46). Results showed a significant difference in attention bias patterns as a function of IQ and anxiety. Individuals with higher IQ or higher anxiety showed a significant bias toward angry, but not happy faces, whereas individuals with lower IQ or lower anxiety showed the opposite pattern. These results suggest that attention bias interventions to modify a threat bias may be most effectively targeted to anxious individuals with WS with relatively high IQ.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasEmotionsFacial ExpressionIntelligenceAdolescentAdultAngerAnxietyChildFemaleHappinessHumansMaleMiddle AgedWilliams SyndromeYoung AdultAnxietyAttention biasEmotional facesSocial dot-probeWilliams syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26886469
PMCPMC4860354
OpenAlexW2282863494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.