Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26885812›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2016

Correlates of Combination Antiretroviral Adherence Among Recently Diagnosed Older HIV-Infected Adults Between 50 and 64 years.

Winston E Abara, Oluwatoyosi A Adekeye, Junjun Xu, Harry J Heiman, George Rust

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Trial
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  10. Observational
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  16. Managing HIV infection in patients older than 50 years.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Winston E AbaraDepartment of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Satcher Health Leadership Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, NCPC 214, Atlanta, GA, USA. winston_abara@yahoo.com.
Oluwatoyosi A AdekeyeDepartment of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Satcher Health Leadership Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, NCPC 214, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Junjun XuNational Center for Primary Care, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, NCPC 214, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Harry J HeimanSatcher Health Leadership Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, NCPC 214, Atlanta, GA, USA.
George RustNational Center for Primary Care, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Drive SW, NCPC 214, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

TCC for Health Disparties: Informing & Influencing Health Policy and PracticeU54MD008173 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SATCHER, DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimal adherence to combination antiretroviral therapy is essential to the health of older people living with HIV (PLWH), however, the literature on adherence and aging is limited. Using Medicaid data from 29 states (N = 5177), we explored correlates of optimal adherence among older PLWH. The prevalence of optimal adherence was low (32 %) in this study. Males were more adherent than females (APR = 1.11, 95 % CI 1.02-1.21, P = 0.0127); persons with three or more co-morbidities (APR = 0.67, 95 % CI 0.60-0.74, P < 0.001), two co-morbidities (APR = 0.86, 95 % CI 0.75-0.98, P = 0.0319) and one co-morbidity (APR = 0.82, 95 % CI 0.73-0.92, P = 0.0008) were less adherent than those without any co-morbidity; and residents of rural areas (APR = 0.90, 95 % CI 0.63-0.98, P = 0.0385) and small metropolitan areas (APR = 0.82, 95 % CI 0.72-0.94, P = 0.0032) were less adherent than residents of large metropolitan areas. There were no racial differences in optimal adherence. Targeted interventions that provide adherence support, case management, and peer navigation services may be of benefit in achieving optimal adherence in this population.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsComorbidityDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedicaidMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex FactorsStatistics as TopicUnited StatesAnti-HIV AgentsAgingAntiretroviral adherenceHIV/AIDSOlder adultsPeople living with HIV

Identifiers

PMID26885812
PMCPMC4988927

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.