Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26885446›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2015

Carglumic acid promotes apoptosis and suppresses cancer cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo.

Chun-Te Chen, Yi-Chun Chen, Hirohito Yamaguchi, Mien-Chie Hung

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. CPS1: Looking at an ancient enzyme in a modern light.Molecular genetics and metabolism · 2020
    Review
  5. Resistance and Overcoming Resistance in Breast Cancer.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chun-Te ChenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Yi-Chun ChenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Hirohito YamaguchiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Mien-Chie HungDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterHouston, Texas 77030, USA; Center for Molecular Medicine and Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology, China Medical UniversityTaichung 404, Taiwan; Department of Biotechnology, Asia UniversityTaichung 413, Taiwan.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tyrosine Kinase-Dependant and - Independent Pathways of EGFR in Breast Cancer ProP01CA099031 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUNG, MIEN-CHIE · 2003 to 2014
$11.6M
Tumor Progression of Nuclear EGFR in Breast CancerR01CA109311 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUNG, MIEN-CHIE · 2004 to 2014
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA099031NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug repurposing is a therapeutic strategy that applies drugs to treat different diseases based on new therapeutic function. Carglumic acid (Carbaglu; Orphan Europe) is an orphan drug approved by the FDA for hyperammonemia. Administration of carglumic acid for treatment of hyperammonemia has few side effects and has been used for 10 years to effectively treat hyperammonemia symptoms of both adult and pediatric patients. Here, we tested the potential of carglumic acid to be repurposed as an anticancer agent and showed that carglumic acid promotes apoptosis and inhibits cancer cell growth ina wide variety of human cancers, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), hepatoma, and lung cancer. Our data from in vivo models indicates that orally taking 10% of the carglumic acid dose currently used for the treatment of hyperammonemia ise ffective to suppress the growth of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaand TNBC. If given intravenously, only 5% of the carglumic acid doseis needed to be effective against TNBC. These findings suggest that carglumic acid may serve as a safe and effective therapeutic to treat both TNBC and pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Carbaglucarglumic aciddrug repurposingurea cycle disorder

Identifiers

PMID26885446
PMCPMC4731631
OpenAlexW2285095415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.