Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26884973›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Association between human cytomegalovirus and onset of epilepsy.

Hong-Yan Lei, Dai-Qun Yang, Yu-Xin Li, Li-Quan Wang, Mei Zheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong-Yan LeiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong Province Linyi 276002, P. R. China.
Dai-Qun YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong Province Linyi 276002, P. R. China.
Yu-Xin LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong Province Linyi 276002, P. R. China.
Li-Quan WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong Province Linyi 276002, P. R. China.
Mei ZhengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Linyi People's Hospital of Shandong Province Linyi 276002, P. R. China.
Linyi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the association between human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and epilepsy.

methodsEpilepsy patients (n = 112) in neurology clinic of our hospital during January 2012 and December 2014 were allocated to the case groups, including intractable epilepsy group (n = 96) and non-intractable epilepsy group (n = 16). Healthy individual (n = 120) who received physical examination during the same period were allocated to the control group. The expression of serum HCMV late gene pp67-RNA was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The expressions of serum HCMV immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin M (IgM) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Serum hypersensitive c-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was detected by latex-enhanced immunoturbidimetry. The electroencephalogram (EEG) of refractory epilepsy group, non-refractory epilepsy group and control group were recorded.

resultsThe expression of pp67-mRNA was significantly higher in intractable epilepsy group than non-intractable epilepsy group (P < 0.05) and control group (P < 0.001). The HCMV-IgG positive rate and HCMV-IgM positive rate were significantly higher in intractable epilepsy group than control group (both P < 0.001). The HCMV-IgM positive rate was significantly higher in intractable epilepsy group than non-intractable epilepsy group (P < 0.001). The HCMV-IgM positive rate was significantly higher in non-intractable epilepsy group than control group (P < 0.001). The hs-CRP and IL-6 levels presented descending trends respectively in intractable epilepsy group, non-intractable epilepsy group and control group (all P < 0.001).

conclusionHCMV was prominently expressed in epilepsy and might contribute to the development of epilepsy.

Indexed as

electroencephalogramepilepsyHuman cytomegalovirusnon-refractory epilepsypp67refractorySeizure typeviral antibody

Identifiers

PMID26884973
PMCPMC4723818
OpenAlexW2289807041

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.