Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26884919›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Live and heat-killed probiotic: effects on chronic experimental colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in rats.

Li-Xuan Sang, Bing Chang, Bing-Yuan Wang, Wei-Xin Liu, Min Jiang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Novel Probiotic BacteriumMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  8. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nutrients · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Effects of Live and Heat-InactivatedEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology · 2018
    Article
  15. World journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-Xuan SangDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, China.
Bing ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, China.
Bing-Yuan WangDepartment of Geriatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, China.
Wei-Xin LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, China.
Min JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a series of studies have shown that VSL#3 (L plantarum, L Bulgaricus, L casei and L. acidophilus, B breve, B longum and B infantis and S salivarius subspecies thermophilus) can exert therapeutic effects on colitis, whether heat-killed VSL#3 also can exert similar effects has never been tested. The aim of the study was to investigate whether heat-killed VSL#3 exert therapeutic effects in chronic experimental colitis by inhibiting STAT3 pathway. Chronic experimental colitis was induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in rats. Rats underwent gavage once daily for seven days with heat-killed VSL#3 (0.6 g/kg/day). The disease activity index (DAI), histological score, colon length and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity was observed. Expression of inflammatory related mediators (STAT3, P-STAT3) and cytokines (IL-6, IL-23) in colonic tissue were detected. The results showed that live and heat-killed VSL#3 have identical anti-inflammatory effects by the assessed DAI, colon length, histological score and MPO activity. Live and heat-killed VSL#3 results in reduced IL-6, IL-23, STAT3 and P-STAT3 expression in colonic tissue. Heat-killed VSL#3 have showed significant anti-inflammatory effects by suppressing STAT3 pathway.

Indexed as

chronic experimental colitisdextran sulfate sodiumProbiotic

Identifiers

PMID26884919
PMCPMC4723764
OpenAlexW2418518293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.