Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26884445›Full record

ArticleJournal of health psychology2017

Relationship between depressive symptoms, alcohol use, and antiretroviral therapy adherence among HIV-infected, clinic-attending patients in South Africa.

Jessica F Magidson, Wylene Saal, Adriaan Nel, Jocelyn E Remmert, Ashraf Kagee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychometric Properties of the Berger HIV Stigma Scale: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  20. PromotingInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jessica F Magidson1 Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, USA.
Wylene Saal2 Stellenbosch University, South Africa.
Adriaan Nel2 Stellenbosch University, South Africa.
Jocelyn E Remmert1 Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, USA.
Ashraf Kagee2 Stellenbosch University, South Africa.
Stellenbosch University · ZAHarvard University · US

Funding

The MGH Global Psychiatric Clinical Research Training ProgramT32MH093310 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FRICCHIONE, GREGORY L, HENDERSON, DAVID C · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial for ART Adherence and Substance Use in HIV Care in South AfricaK23DA041901 · NIDA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI MAGIDSON, JESSICA F · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA041901NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the prevalence of depression and alcohol use among HIV-infected individuals, few studies have examined their association together in relation to nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa. This study examined depressive symptoms, alcohol use, and other psychosocial factors (stigma, demographic characteristics) in relation to nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy among clinic-attending, HIV-infected individuals in South Africa ( n = 101). Nonadherence was assessed using event-level measurement (missed doses over the past weekend). Multivariable logistic regression analyses revealed that only alcohol use, over and above depressive symptoms and education level, was associated with antiretroviral therapy nonadherence(AOR = 1.15; 95%CI = 1.02-1.29; p < .05). Findings point to the independent association of alcohol use and nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy above and beyond depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAnti-HIV AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedSouth AfricaAnti-HIV AgentsadherencealcoholdepressiondrinkingHIV/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID26884445
PMCPMC4985498
OpenAlexW2412204635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.