Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26884408›Full record

ArticleComparative medicine2016

Analysis of Gene Expression and Ultrastructure of Stifle Menisci from Juvenile and Adult Pigs.

Michael Kreinest, Gregor Reisig, Philipp Ströbel, Stefan Fickert, Joachim Brade, Gunther Wennemuth, Peter Lipp, Markus L Schwarz

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Degradation of Proteoglycans and Collagen in Equine Meniscal Tissues.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Meniscus cell regional phenotypes: Dedifferentiation and reversal by biomaterial embedding.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michael KreinestDepartment of Experimental Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Orthopaedic Surgery, BG Trauma Centre Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany. michael.kreinest@bgu-ludwigshafen.de.
Gregor ReisigDepartment of Experimental Orthopaedics, BG Trauma Centre Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Philipp StröbelDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Stefan FickertDepartment of Experimental Orthopaedics, BG Trauma Centre Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Joachim BradeDepartment of Medical Statistics and Biometry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Gunther WennemuthDepartment of Anatomy, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Peter LippDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, University Medical Centre Homburg, Saarland University, Homburg-Saar, Germany.
Markus L SchwarzDepartment of Experimental Orthopaedics, BG Trauma Centre Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Ludwigshafen University of Business and Society · DEHeidelberg University · DEKlinikum Ludwigshafen · DESaarland University · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The origin of the age-associated degenerative processes in meniscal tissue is poorly understood and may be related to an imbalance of anabolic and catabolic metabolism. The aim of the current study was to compare medial menisci isolated from juvenile pigs and degenerated medial menisci from adult pigs in terms of gene expression profile and ultrastructure. Medial menisci were isolated from the knee joints of juvenile and adult pigs (n = 8 for each group). Degeneration was determined histologically according to a scoring system. In addition, the gene expression profiles of 14 genes encoding extracellular matrix proteins, catabolic matrix metalloproteinases and mediators of inflammation were analyzed. Changes in the ultrastructure of the collagen network of the meniscal tissue were analyzed by using transmission electron microscopy. The histologic analysis of menisci showed significantly higher grade of degeneration in tissue isolated from adult porcine knee joints compared with menisci isolated from juvenile knee joints. In particular, destruction of the collagen network was greater in adult menisci than in juvenile menisci. Degenerated menisci showed significantly decreased gene expression of COL1A1 and increased expression of MMP2, MMP13, and IL8. The menisci from adult porcine knee joints can serve as a model for meniscal degeneration. Degenerative changes were manifested as differences in histopathology, gene expression and ultrastructure of collagen network.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationSus scrofaAge FactorsAnimalsBiopsyExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingInflammation MediatorsKnee JointMaleMatrix MetalloproteinasesMenisci, TibialMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionExtracellular Matrix ProteinsInflammation MediatorsMatrix Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID26884408
PMCPMC4752034
OpenAlexW2472628952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.