Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26883469›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Ubiquitin-specific protease 4 controls metastatic potential through β-catenin stabilization in brain metastatic lung adenocarcinoma.

Su Jin Hwang, Hye Won Lee, Hye Ree Kim, Hong Lee, Chang Hoon Shin, Sun-Il Yun, Dong Heon Lee, Duk-Hwan Kim, Kyeong Kyu Kim, Kyeung Min Joo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AKT and DUBs: a bidirectional relationship.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Binding of Vialinin A andMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Expression and Role of Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidases in Osteoblasts.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Spotlight on USP4: Structure, Function, and Regulation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. A detrimental mutation on USP40 unlocks the tumorigenesis in a rare case of lung cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Su Jin HwangDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Hye Won LeeDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hye Ree KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Hong LeeDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Hoon ShinDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Sun-Il YunDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Dong Heon LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute for Refractory Cancer Research, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Duk-Hwan KimDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Kyeong Kyu KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Kyeung Min JooDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon Ho KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Sungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain metastasis is the most common type of intracranial cancer and is the main cause of cancer-associated mortality. Brain metastasis mainly originates from lung cancer. Using a previously established in vitro brain metastatic model, we found that brain metastatic PC14PE6/LvBr4 cells exhibited higher expression of β-catenin and increased migratory activity than parental PC14PE6 cells. Knockdown of β-catenin dramatically suppressed the motility and invasiveness of PC14PE6/LvBr4 cells, indicating β-catenin is involved in controlling metastatic potential. Since β-catenin protein was increased without a significant change in its mRNA levels, the mechanism underlying increased β-catenin stability was investigated. We found that ubiquitin-specific protease 4 (USP4), recently identified as a β-catenin-specific deubiquitinylating enzyme, was highly expressed in PC14PE6/LvBr4 cells and involved in the increased stability of β-catenin protein. Similar to β-catenin knockdown, USP4-silenced PC14PE6/LvBr4 cells showed decreased migratory and invasive abilities. Moreover, knockdown of both USP4 and β-catenin inhibited clonogenicity and induced mesenchymal-epithelial transition by downregulating ZEB1 in PC14PE6/LvBr4 cells. Using bioluminescence imaging, we found that knockdown of USP4 suppressed brain metastasis in vivo and significantly increased overall survival and brain metastasis-free survival. Taken together, our results indicate that USP4 is a promising therapeutic target for brain metastasis in patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungAnimalsbeta CateninBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementDisease Models, AnimalGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNeoplasm MetastasisUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin Thiolesterasebeta CateninUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26883469
PMCPMC4756316
OpenAlexW2414372990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.