Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26883015›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Prognostic value of a computer-aided diagnosis system involving bone scans among men treated with docetaxel for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Koichi Uemura, Yasuhide Miyoshi, Takashi Kawahara, Shuko Yoneyama, Yusuke Hattori, Jun-ichi Teranishi, Keiichi Kondo, Masatoshi Moriyama, Shigeo Takebayashi, Yumiko Yokomizo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. 3D skeletal uptake ofEJNMMI research · 2017
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  15. Therapy assessment of bone metastatic disease in the era ofEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Koichi UemuraDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. megumayaneyan@yahoo.co.jp.
Yasuhide MiyoshiDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. miyoyasu@med.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Takashi KawaharaDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. takashi_tk2001@yahoo.co.jp.
Shuko YoneyamaDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. apollon831@yahoo.co.jp.
Yusuke HattoriDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. hatu98@gmail.com.
Jun-ichi TeranishiDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. jteran@urahp.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Keiichi KondoDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. kkurouro@urahp.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Masatoshi MoriyamaDepartment of Urology, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, Yokohama, Japan. shiminmm@yc4.so-net.ne.jp.
Shigeo TakebayashiDepartment of Radiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan. take2922@yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Yumiko YokomizoDepartment of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan. yumiko1@yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Masahiro YaoDepartment of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan. masayao@med.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Hiroji UemuraDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. hu0428@med.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Kazumi NoguchiDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, 232-0024, Japan. noguchik@icloud.com.
Yokohama City University Medical Center · JPYokohama City University · JPYokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe bone scan index (BSI), which is obtained using a computer-aided bone scan evaluation system, is anticipated to become an objective and quantitative clinical tool for evaluating bone metastases in prostate cancer. Here, we assessed the usefulness of the BSI as a prognostic factor in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treated using docetaxel.

methodsWe analyzed 41 patients who received docetaxel for mCRPC. The Bonenavi system was used as the calculation program for the BSI. The utility of the BSI as a predictor of overall survival (OS) after docetaxel was evaluated. The Cox proportional hazards model was used to investigate the association between clinical variables obtained at docetaxel treatment, namely PSA, patient age, liver metastasis, local therapy, hemoglobin (Hb), lactase dehydrogenase (LDH), albumin (Alb), PSA doubling time, and BSI and OS.

resultsThe median OS after docetaxel therapy was 17.7 months. Death occurred in 22 (53.7%) patients; all deaths were caused by prostate cancer. In multivariate analysis, three factors were identified as significant independent prognostic biomarkers for OS after docetaxel; these were liver metastases (yes vs no; HR, 3.681; p = 0.026), Alb (<3.9 vs ≥ 3.9; HR, 3.776; p = 0.020), and BSI (>1% vs ≤ 1%; HR, 3.356; p = 0.037). We evaluated the discriminatory ability of our models including or excluding the BSI by quantifying the c-index. The BSI improved the c-index from 0.758 to 0.769 for OS after docetaxel. CRPC patients with a BSI >1 had a significantly shorter OS than patients with a BSI ≤ 1 (p = 0.029).

conclusionsThe BSI, liver metastases and Alb were independent prognostic factors for OS after docetaxel. The BSI might be a useful tool for risk stratification of mCRPC patients undergoing docetaxel treatment.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsBone and BonesBone NeoplasmsDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedDocetaxelHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRetrospective StudiesTaxoidsAntineoplastic AgentsDocetaxelTaxoids

Identifiers

PMID26883015
PMCPMC4755022
OpenAlexW2273585495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.