Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26882488›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2016

Active paraplegics are protected against exercise-induced oxidative damage through the induction of antioxidant enzymes.

M Inglés, P Serra-Añó, J Gambini, F Abu-Sharif, M Dromant, R Garcia-Valles, H Pareja-Galeano, C Garcia-Lucerga, M C Gomez-Cabrera

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M InglésDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
P Serra-AñóDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
J GambiniDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia; Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario/INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
F Abu-SharifHospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
M DromantDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia; Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario/INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
R Garcia-VallesDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia; Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario/INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
H Pareja-GaleanoEuropean University of Madrid and Research Institute of Hospital 12 de Octubre ('i+12'), Madrid, Spain.
C Garcia-LucergaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
M C Gomez-CabreraDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia; Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario/INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
Universitat de València · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designExperimental study.

objectivesExercise improves functional capacity in spinal cord injury (SCI). However, exhaustive exercise, especially when sporadic, is linked to the production of reactive oxygen species that may have a detrimental effect on SCI. We aimed to study the effect of a single bout of exhaustive exercise on systemic oxidative stress parameters and on the expression of antioxidant enzymes in individuals with paraplegia.

settingThe study was conducted in the Physical Therapy department and the Physical Education and Sports department of the University of Valencia.

methodsSixteen paraplegic subjects were submitted to a graded exercise test (GET) until volitional exhaustion. They were divided into active or non-active groups. Blood samples were drawn immediately, 1 and 2 h after the GET. We determined plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) and protein carbonylation as markers of oxidative damage. Antioxidant gene expression (catalase and glutathione peroxidase-GPx) was determined in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

resultsWe found a significant increase in plasma MDA and protein carbonyls immediately after the GET (P<0.05). This increment correlated significantly with the lactate levels. Active paraplegics showed lower levels of exercise-induced oxidative damage (P<0.05) and higher exercise-induced catalase (P<0.01) and GPx (P<0.05) gene expression after the GET.

conclusionsThese results suggest that exercise training may be useful in SCI patients to develop systemic antioxidant defenses that may protect them against exercise-induced oxidative damage.

Indexed as

AccelerometryAdultAgedAntioxidantsCatalaseExerciseExercise TestFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLipid PeroxidationMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle AgedAntioxidantsCatalaseGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeRNA, MessengerSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID26882488
OpenAlexW2311214004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.