Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26882176›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology2016

Sex and HIV serostatus differences in decision making under risk among substance-dependent individuals.

Eileen Martin, Raul Gonzalez, Jasmin Vassileva, Pauline M Maki, Antoine Bechara, Matthias Brand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Differences in Cognitive Function Between Women and Men With HIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sex differences in HIV effects on visual memory among substance-dependent individuals.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2017
    Article
  15. Impact on Cortical Function of Cocaine Abuse Co-Occurring with HIV.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eileen Martina Department of Psychiatry , Rush University Medical Center , Chicago , IL , USA.
Raul Gonzalezb Department of Psychology , Florida International University , Miami , FL , USA.
Jasmin Vassilevac Department of Psychiatry , Virginia Commonwealth University , Richmond , VA , USA.
Pauline M Makid Department of Psychiatry , University of Illinois , Chicago , IL , USA.
Antoine Becharae Institute for the Neurological Study of Emotion and Creativity, Department of Psychology , University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA , USA.
Matthias Brandf Department of General Psychology: Cognition , University of Duisburg-Essen , Duisburg , Germany.

Funding

COGNITIVE NEUROPSYCHOLOGY OF HIV AND DRUG ABUSER01DA012828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MARTIN, EILEEN · 1999 to 2016
$6.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV+ individuals with and without substance use disorders make significantly poorer decisions when information about the probability and magnitude of wins and losses is not available. We administered the Game of Dice Task, a measure of decision making under risk that provides this information explicitly, to 92 HIV+ and 134 HIV- substance-dependent men and women. HIV+ participants made significantly poorer decisions than HIV- participants, but this deficit appeared more prominent among HIV+ women. These data indicate that decision making under risk is impaired among HIV+ substance-dependent individuals (SDIs). Potential factors for the HIV+ women's relatively greater impairment are discussed.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingSex CharacteristicsAdultDecision MakingExecutive FunctionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonality InventorySeverity of Illness IndexStatistics, NonparametricSubstance-Related Disordersdecision makingdrug abuseexecutive functionHIVsex differences

Identifiers

PMID26882176
PMCPMC4762046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.