Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26882122›Full record

ReviewThe pharmacogenomics journal2016

The effects of rosuvastatin on lipid-lowering, inflammatory, antioxidant and fibrinolytics blood biomarkers are influenced by Val16Ala superoxide dismutase manganese-dependent gene polymorphism.

T Duarte, I B M da Cruz, F Barbisan, D Capelleto, R N Moresco, M M M F Duarte

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Antioxidant Genetic Variants Modify Echocardiography Indices in Long COVID.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  5. Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T DuartePostgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Biogenômica Laboratory, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
I B M da CruzDepartment of Morphology, Center of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
F BarbisanPostgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Biogenômica Laboratory, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
D CapelletoPostgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Biogenômica Laboratory, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
R N MorescoDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Center of Health Sciences, Labiclin Laboratory, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
M M M F DuartePostgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Biogenômica Laboratory, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria · BRUniversidade Luterana do Brasil · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rosuvastatin is a cholesterol-lowering drug that also attenuates the inflammatory process and oxidative stress via the reduction of superoxide anion production. Superoxide anions are metabolized by manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase (MnSOD or SOD2) in the mitochondria. In humans, there is a gene polymorphism where a change of alanine (Ala) to valine (Val) occurs at the 16th amino acid (Ala16Val-SOD2). The VV genotype has been associated with the risk of developing several metabolic diseases, such as hypercholesterolemia. Thus, to further explore this phenomenon, this study investigated the influence of the Val16Ala-SOD2 polymorphism on the lipid profile and inflammatory and fibrinolytic biomarkers of 122 hypercholesterolemic patients undergoing the first pharmacological cholesterol-lowering therapy who were treated with 20 mg rosuvastatin for 120 days. The findings indicate that the VV patients who present a low-efficiency SOD2 enzyme exhibit an attenuated response to rosuvastatin compared with the A-allele patients. The effect of rosuvastatin on inflammatory and fibrinolytic biomarkers was also less intense in the VV patients. These results suggest some pharmacogenetic effects of Val16Ala-SOD2 in hypercholesterolemia treatment.

Indexed as

Pharmacogenomic VariantsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCholesterolDrug ResistanceFemaleFibrinolysisFibrinolytic AgentsGene FrequencyHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCholesterolFibrinolytic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammation MediatorsRosuvastatin CalciumSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Superoxides

Identifiers

PMID26882122
OpenAlexW2284276699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.