Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26882083›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Associations between Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone-Related Genes and Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Ayaka Sasaki, Naoko Sato, Naoki Suzuki, Michiko Kano, Yukari Tanaka, Motoyori Kanazawa, Masashi Aoki, Shin Fukudo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayaka SasakiDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Naoko SatoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Naoki SuzukiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Michiko KanoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yukari TanakaDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Motoyori KanazawaDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Masashi AokiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Shin FukudoDepartment of Behavioral Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional disorder with distinct features of stress-related pathophysiology. A key mediator of the stress response is corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). Although some candidate genes have been identified in stress-related disorders, few studies have examined CRH-related gene polymorphisms. Therefore, we tested our hypothesis that single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CRH-related genes influence the features of IBS.

methodsIn total, 253 individuals (123 men and 130 women) participated in this study. They comprised 111 IBS individuals and 142 healthy controls. The SNP genotypes in CRH (rs28364015 and rs6472258) and CRH-binding protein (CRH-BP) (rs10474485) were determined by direct sequencing and real-time polymerase chain reaction. The emotional states of the subjects were evaluated using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Perceived Stress Scale, and the Self-rating Depression Scale.

resultsDirect sequencing of the rs28364015 SNP of CRH revealed no genetic variation among the study subjects. There was no difference in the genotype distributions and allele frequencies of rs6472258 and rs10474485 between IBS individuals and controls. However, IBS subjects with diarrhea symptoms without the rs10474485 A allele showed a significantly higher emotional state score than carriers.

conclusionsThese results suggest that the CRH and CRH-BP genes have no direct effect on IBS status. However, the CRH-BP SNP rs10474485 has some effect on IBS-related emotional abnormalities and resistance to psychosocial stress.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseCarrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneDepressionFemaleGene FrequencyHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePsychometricsSex CharacteristicsYoung AdultCarrier Proteinscorticotropin releasing factor-binding proteinCorticotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID26882083
PMCPMC4755592
OpenAlexW2273891535

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.