Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26881918›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Analysis of Plasma Cytokine and Chemokine Profiles in Patients with and without Tuberculosis by Liquid Array-Based Multiplexed Immunoassays.

Wenjing Xiong, Haiping Dong, Juanjuan Wang, Xiaoming Zou, Qian Wen, Wei Luo, Sudong Liu, Jianchun He, Shaoxi Cai, Li Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Reduced fitness and enhanced immunogenicity ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenjing XiongInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Haiping DongInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Juanjuan WangInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Xiaoming ZouThe First People's Hospital of Kashi, Xinjiang 844000, China.
Qian WenInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Wei LuoInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Sudong LiuInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Jianchun HeInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Shaoxi CaiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Li MaInstitute of Molecular Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to establish plasma cytokine/chemokine profiles in patients with 3 different presentations of active tuberculosis (TB), compared to the profiles observed in bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated healthy individuals and patients with other pulmonary diseases (non-TB patients). To this end, plasma samples were collected from 151 TB patients including 68 pulmonary TB (PTB), 43 endobronchial TB, and 40 tuberculosis pleurisy (TP) patients, as well as 107 no-TB cases including 26 non-TB patients and 81 BCG-vaccinated healthy controls. A liquid array-based multiplexed immunoassay was used to screen plasma samples for 20 distinct cytokines and chemokines. Multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze associations between cytokines/chemokines and TB/non-TB patients. Compared to our findings with the no-TB donors, the median plasma levels of the proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines TNF-α, IL-6, IP-10, IFN-γ, and MIP-1β were significantly elevated in TB patients, suggesting their potential use as biomarkers for diagnosing TB patients. Further comparisons with healthy donors showed that only the median TNF-α plasma level was highly produced in the plasma of all 3 types of TB patients. Plasma IL-6 production was higher only in TP patients, while the plasma levels of IP-10, IFN-γ, and MIP-1β were markedly enhanced in both PTB and TP patients. Unexpectedly, among the above cytokines/chemokines, MIP-1β was also highly expressed in non-TB patients, compared with healthy donors. Our results suggested that TNF-α may be an ideal biomarker for diagnosing the 3 forms of TB presentation, while the other factors (IL-6, IP-10, MCP-1, and IFN-γ) can potentially facilitate differential diagnosis for the 3 TB presentation types. Further characterization of immune responses associated with different types of TB diseases will provide a basis for developing novel TB diagnostics.

Indexed as

AdultBCG VaccineChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10Diagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImmunoassayInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6MaleMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBCG VaccineCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26881918
PMCPMC4755571
OpenAlexW2279230985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.