Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26881224›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2016

Neurolinguistics: Structure, Function, and Connectivity in the Bilingual Brain.

Becky Wong, Bin Yin, Beth O'Brien

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bilingualism as a Slice of Swiss Cheese.Frontiers in psychology · 2021
    Article
  11. Effects of bilingualism on age at onset in two clinical Alzheimer's disease variants.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Bilingual Language Experience Shapes Resting-State Brain Rhythms.Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Becky WongEducation and Cognitive Development Lab, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616.
Bin YinEducation and Cognitive Development Lab, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616.
Beth O'BrienEducation and Cognitive Development Lab, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616.
Nanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in neuroimaging techniques and analytic methods have led to a proliferation of studies investigating the impact of bilingualism on the cognitive and brain systems in humans. Lately, these findings have attracted much interest and debate in the field, leading to a number of recent commentaries and reviews. Here, we contribute to the ongoing discussion by compiling and interpreting the plethora of findings that relate to the structural, functional, and connective changes in the brain that ensue from bilingualism. In doing so, we integrate theoretical models and empirical findings from linguistics, cognitive/developmental psychology, and neuroscience to examine the following issues: (1) whether the language neural network is different for first (dominant) versus second (nondominant) language processing; (2) the effects of bilinguals' executive functioning on the structure and function of the "universal" language neural network; (3) the differential effects of bilingualism on phonological, lexical-semantic, and syntactic aspects of language processing on the brain; and (4) the effects of age of acquisition and proficiency of the user's second language in the bilingual brain, and how these have implications for future research in neurolinguistics.

Indexed as

Cognitive NeuroscienceLinguisticsMultilingualismBrainBrain MappingHumansLanguageSemantics

Identifiers

PMID26881224
PMCPMC4736376
OpenAlexW2230341306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.