Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26880612›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2016

Age Differences in the Association of Social Support and Mental Health in Male U.S. Veterans: Results From the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study.

Melissa R Weiner, Joan K Monin, Natalie Mota, Robert H Pietrzak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Understanding risk in younger Veterans: Risk and protective factors associated with suicide attempt, homelessness, and arrest in a nationally representative Veteran sample.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Trauma and Aging.Current psychiatry reports · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Positive and negative mental health across the lifespan: A cross-cultural comparison.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa R WeinerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Joan K MoninDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States. Electronic address: joan.monin@yale.edu.
Natalie MotaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, United States.
Robert H PietrzakDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, United States.

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Racial Disparities in Heart Attack Recovery: Role of Stress and StigmaR01HL089314 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, BECCA R · 2008 to 2011
$3.0M
Stress Biomarkers as a Potential Link Between Age Beliefs and HealthR01AG032284 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, BECCA R · 2009 to 2015
$1.2M
Chronic Conditions and Mutuality of Care in Late Life Marriage:A Multi-method AppK01AG042450 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MONIN, JOAN E. · 2013 to 2017
$634k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089314NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL089314NIA NIH HHS K01 AG042450NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS P30AG21342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032284NIA NIH HHS R01AG032284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the associations between multiple aspects of social support-perceived support, structural support, and community integration-and mental health difficulties in younger and older male veterans. Drawing from Socioemotional Selectivity Theory (SST), we hypothesized that greater support would be more strongly negatively related to mental health difficulties in older than younger veterans.

designCross-sectional Web survey of younger and older male veterans recruited from a contemporary, nationally representative sample of veterans residing in the United States.

settingData were drawn from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study.

participantsParticipants were 290 younger male veterans (mean age: 37.0 years, SD: 6.9, range: 21-46) and 326 older male veterans (mean age: 81.7 years, SD: 3.2, range: 78-96). MEASUREMENTS: Participants completed measures of sociodemographic and military characteristics, perceived and structural social support, community integration, and mental health difficulties.

resultsIn contrast to SST, higher perceived support was associated with fewer mental health difficulties in younger but not older veterans. In line with SST, community integration was associated with fewer mental health difficulties in older but not younger veterans. Structural support was not associated with mental health difficulties in either group.

conclusionResults of this study provide mixed support for SST and suggest that different aspects of social support may help promote the mental health of younger and older male U.S. veterans. Promotion of community engagement may help promote mental health in older veterans, whereas promotion of functional social support may help promote mental health in younger veterans.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalSocial SupportAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMental HealthUnited StatesVeteransYoung Adultage differencesmental healthsocial supportveterans

Identifiers

PMID26880612
PMCPMC4898463

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.