Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26880373›Full record

Trial reportTrials2016

Reduction of self-perceived discomforts in critically ill patients in French intensive care units: study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial.

Pierre Kalfon, Olivier Mimoz, Anderson Loundou, Marie-Agnès Geantot, Nathalie Revel, Isabelle Villard, Julien Amour, Elie Azoulay, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Claude Martin and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02442934 (A Multicomponent Intervention to Reduce Perceived Discomforts in Critically Ill Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02442934 nacompletednot on this map

A Multicomponent Intervention to Reduce Perceived Discomforts in Critically Ill Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorDr Pierre KALFONRan2014 to 2015Enrolled5,411ConditionsCritical IllnessArmsAdministration of the IPREA3 questionnaire, Immediate feedback through electronic reminder messages, Targeted interventions in each ICU to reduce discomforts
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Pierre KalfonService de réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Louis Pasteur, Chartres, France. pkalfon@ch-chartres.fr.
Olivier MimozCentre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) La Miletrie, Poitiers, France. olivier.mimoz@chu-poitiers.fr.
Anderson LoundouEA3279 Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France. anderson.loundou@univ-amu.fr.
Marie-Agnès GeantotCHU Dijon Bourgogne, Dijon, France. marieagnes.geantot@chu-dijon.fr.
Nathalie RevelCHU Hôpital Saint-Roch, Nice, France. revel.n@chu-nice.fr.
Isabelle VillardCHU Beaujon, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Clichy, France. isabelle.lc.villard@gmail.com.
Julien AmourCHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP, Paris, France. julien.amour@psl.aphp.fr.
Elie AzoulayCHU Saint-Louis, APHP, Paris, France. elie.azoulay@sls.ap-hop-paris.fr.
Maïté Garrouste-OrgeasGroupe Hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph, Paris, France. mgarrouste@hpsj.fr.
Claude MartinCHU Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France. cmartin@ap-hm.fr.
Tarek SharsharCHU Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, APHP, Garches, France. tarek.sharshar@rpc.aph.fr.
Karine BaumstarckEA3279 Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France. karine.baumstarck@univ-amu.fr.
Pascal AuquierEA3279 Self-perceived Health Assessment Research Unit Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France. pascal.auquier@univ-amu.fr.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne · FRHôpital Beaujon · FRHôpital Nord · FRHôpital Paris Saint-Joseph · FRHôpital Raymond-Poincaré · FRHôpital Saint Roch · FRLes Hôpitaux de Chartres · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is now well documented that critically ill patients are exposed to stressful conditions and experience discomforts from multiple sources. Improved identification of the discomforts of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) may have implications for managing their care, including consideration of ethical issues, and may assist clinicians in choosing the most appropriate interventions. The primary objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a multicomponent program of discomfort reduction in critically ill patients. The secondary objectives were to assess the sustainability of the impact of the program and the potential seasonality effect. METHODS/

designWe conducted a multicenter, cluster-randomized, controlled, single (patient)-blind study involving 34 French adult ICUs. The experimental intervention was a 6-month period during which the multicomponent program was implemented in the ICU and included the following steps: identification of discomforts, immediate feedback to the healthcare team, and implementation of targeted interventions. The control intervention was a 6-month period during which any program was implemented. The primary endpoint was the monthly overall score of self-reported discomfort from the French questionnaire on discomforts in ICU patients (IPREA). The secondary endpoints were the scores of the discomfort items of IPREA. The sample size was 660 individuals to obtain 80% power to detect a 25% difference in the overall discomfort score of IPREA between the two groups (design effect: 2.9). DISCUSSION: The results of this cluster-randomized controlled study are expected to confirm that a multicomponent program of discomfort reduction may be a new strategy in the management of care for critically ill patients.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02442934, registered 11 May 2015.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsIntensive Care UnitsSelf ConceptAdultCritical IllnessData CollectionData Interpretation, StatisticalEndpoint DeterminationHumansSingle-Blind Method

Identifiers

PMID26880373
PMCPMC4754872
OpenAlexW2286485381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.