Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26879815›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2016

Distribution of allelic and genotypic frequencies of IL1A, IL4, NFKB1 and PAR1 variants in Native American, African, European and Brazilian populations.

Marcos A T Amador, Giovanna C Cavalcante, Ney P C Santos, Leonor Gusmão, João F Guerreiro, Ândrea Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Sidney Santos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Variants ofGenes · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Characterization ofGenes · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association of genesLeukemia research reports · 2020
    Article
  11. Genetic polymorphism of calcium-sensing receptor in women with breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcos A T AmadorLaboratório de Genética Humana e Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Cidade Universitária Prof. José da Silveira Netto, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 - Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66.075-110, Brazil. marcosmata52@yahoo.com.br.
Giovanna C CavalcanteLaboratório de Genética Humana e Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Cidade Universitária Prof. José da Silveira Netto, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 - Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66.075-110, Brazil. giovannaccavalcante@gmail.com.
Ney P C SantosLaboratório de Genética Humana e Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Cidade Universitária Prof. José da Silveira Netto, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 - Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66.075-110, Brazil. npcsantos@yahoo.com.br.
Leonor GusmãoLaboratório de Diagnóstico por DNA, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. lgusmao@ipatimup.pt.
João F GuerreiroLaboratório de Genética Humana e Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Cidade Universitária Prof. José da Silveira Netto, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 - Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66.075-110, Brazil. joao.guerreiro53@gmail.com.
Ândrea Ribeiro-dos-SantosLaboratório de Genética Humana e Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Cidade Universitária Prof. José da Silveira Netto, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 - Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66.075-110, Brazil. akelyufpa@gmail.com.
Sidney SantosLaboratório de Genética Humana e Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Cidade Universitária Prof. José da Silveira Netto, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 - Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66.075-110, Brazil. sidneysantos@ufpa.br.
Universidade Federal do Pará · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inflammatory response plays a key role at different stages of cancer development. Allelic variants of the interleukin 1A (IL1A), interleukin 4 (IL4), nuclear factor kappa B1 (NFKB1) and protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) genes may influence not only the inflammatory response but also susceptibility to cancer development. Among major ethnic or continental groups, these polymorphic variants present different allelic frequencies. In admixed populations, such as the Brazilian population, data on distribution of these polymorphisms are limited. Here, we collected samples of cancer-free individuals from the north, northeast, midwest, south and southeast regions of Brazil and from the three main groups that gave rise to the Brazilian population: Native Americans from the Brazilian Amazon, Africans and Europeans. We describe the allelic distributions of four IL1A (rs3783553), IL4 (rs79071878), NFKB1 (rs28362491) and PAR1 (rs11267092) gene polymorphisms, which the literature describes as polymorphisms with a risk of cancer or worse prognosis for cancer.

resultsThe genotypic distribution of the four polymorphisms was statistically distinct between Native Americans, Africans and Europeans. For the allelic frequency of these polymorphisms, the Native American population was the most distinct among the three parental populations, and it included the greatest number of alleles with a risk of cancer or worse prognosis for cancer. The PAR1 gene polymorphism allelic distribution was similar among all Brazilian regions. For the other three markers, the northern region population was statistically distinct from other Brazilian region populations.

conclusionThe IL1A, IL4, NFKB1 and PAR1 gene polymorphism allelic distributions are homogeneous among the regional Brazilian populations, except for the northern region, which significantly differs from the other four Brazilian regions. Among the parental populations, the Native American population exhibited a higher incidence of alleles with risk of cancer or worse prognosis for cancer, which can indicate greater susceptibility to this disease. These genetic data may be useful for future studies on the association between these polymorphisms and cancer in the investigated populations.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAllelesBlack PeopleBrazilGene ExpressionGene FrequencyGenetics, PopulationHumansIndians, South AmericanInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-4NeoplasmsNF-kappa B p50 SubunitPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosisReceptor, PAR-1IL1A protein, humanIL4 protein, humanInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin-4NF-kappa B p50 SubunitNFKB1 protein, humanReceptor, PAR-1

Identifiers

PMID26879815
PMCPMC4754858
OpenAlexW2278760390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.