Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26879689›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2016

Fecal Calprotectin: Diagnostic Accuracy of the Immunochromatographic CalFast Assay in a Pediatric Population.

Oriano Radillo, Lorella Pascolo, Stefano Martelossi, Sara Dal Bo, Alessandro Ventura

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oriano RadilloInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Lorella PascoloInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy. lorella.pascolo@gmail.com.
Stefano MartelossiInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
Sara Dal BoDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Alessandro VenturaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.
IRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFecal calprotectin is a noninvasive marker for bowel diseases and it is high valuable to follow disease activity in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). In this study, we evaluated the diagnostic performance of the recently introduced immunochromatographic assay CalFast in comparison to the well-known ELISA tests for calprotectin assay to obtain a rapid diagnosis of bowel inflammation in pediatric patients.

methodsCalFast was tested in parallel to the classic ELISA tests CalPrest and PhiCal (gold standards for the calprotectin determination) on 148 fecal samples from pediatric subjects including 104 healthy subjects, 29 with CD, and 15 with UC.

resultsIn this study, the sensitivity and specificity of CalFast, CalPrest, and PhiCal were 86.4%, 88.6%, and 93.2% and 86.6%, 74%, and 64.4%, respectively. The area under the curve, obtained from receiver operating characteristic analysis, indicated the lack of significant difference among all the kits used.

conclusionThe immunochromatographic assay demonstrated good diagnostic predictive values, comparable to those of the ELISA methods, and may represent a valid alternative in order to save operators' time. The test, in fact, has a short turnaround time and does not need a specific ELISA instrumentation.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolChromatography, AffinityEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFecesFemaleHumansInfantInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleROC CurveLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complexchildrenfecal markergastrointestinal diseasesimmunochromatographic assayimmunoenzymatic assay

Identifiers

PMID26879689
PMCPMC6807198
OpenAlexW2279719268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.