Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26879055›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

X-ray Irradiated Vaccine Confers protection against Pneumonia caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Yanyan Li, Zhenling Wang, Xiaoxiao Liu, Jianying Tang, Bin Peng, Yuquan Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Irradiated oocysts in combination with inulin adjuvant-induced potent immune responses againstVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TheFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Immunological considerations in the development ofHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  11. Proteomic Analysis of Vesicle-ProducingFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Mechanisms and Targeted Therapies for Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung Infection.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanyan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhenling WangState Key Labortary of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Cheng Du, China.
Xiaoxiao LiuState Key Labortary of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Cheng Du, China.
Jianying TangState Key Labortary of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Cheng Du, China.
Bin PengState Key Labortary of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Cheng Du, China.
Yuquan WeiState Key Labortary of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Cheng Du, China.
Sichuan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a gram-negative bacterium and one of the leading causes of nosocomial infection worldwide, however, no effective vaccine is currently available in the market. Here, we demonstrate that inactivation of the bacteria by X-ray irradiation inhibits its replication capability but retained antigenic expression functionally thus allowing its use as a potential vaccine. Mice immunized by this vaccine were challenged by the parental strain, the O-antigen-homologous strain PAO-1 (O2/O5) and heterologous strain PAO-6 (O6) in an acute pneumonia model. We further measured the protective effect of the vaccine, as well as host innate and cellular immunity responses. We found immunized mice could protect against both strains. Notably, the antiserum only had significant protective role against similar bacteria, while adoptive transfer of lymphocytes significantly controlled the spread of the virulent heterologous serogroup PAO-6 infection, and the protective role could be reversed by CD4 rather than CD8 antibody. We further revealed that vaccinated mice could rapidly recruit neutrophils to the airways early after intranasal challenge by PAO-6, and the irradiated vaccine was proved to be protective by the generated CD4(+) IL-17(+) Th17 cells. In conclusion, the generation of inactivated but metabolically active microbes is a promising strategy for safely vaccinating against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Indexed as

X-RaysAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial LoadBacterial VaccinesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunizationLipopolysaccharidesMiceMicrobial ViabilityNeutrophilsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial VaccinesLipopolysaccharidesVaccines, Inactivated

Identifiers

PMID26879055
PMCPMC4754647
OpenAlexW2415069754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.