Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26878843›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2016

Role of a common variant of Fat Mass and Obesity associated (FTO) gene in obesity and coronary artery disease in subjects from Punjab, Pakistan: a case control study.

Saleem Ullah Shahid, Shabana, Abdul Rehman, Shahida Hasnain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Minor alleles ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  10. Smooth muscle cell FTO regulates contractile function.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. RNA Modification by mOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  14. Lack of Association ofDisease markers · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saleem Ullah ShahidDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan. saleemullahshahid@hotmail.com.
ShabanaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
Abdul RehmanDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
Shahida HasnainDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
University of the Punjab · PKThe Women University Multan · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe FTO gene has recently become one of the most extensively investigated genes associated with body mass and has been shown to play a role in cardiovascular diseases as well. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of a common variant of FTO gene, rs9939609 in obese and coronary heart disease (CHD) patients of Pakistan and investigate whether it has any influence on the serum biochemical parameters.

methodsA total of 970 samples (295 obese, 425 CHD and 250 controls) were genotyped using TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. Serum total cholesterol, HDL-C and triglycerides were measured using spectrophotometric methods. LDL-C was calculated by Friedwalds equation. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS version 22.

resultsResults showed moderately high minor allele frequency (MAF) in obese and CHD cases as compared to controls (obese = 0.381 CAD = 0.361 and controls = 0.286). The variant was significantly associated with obesity and CAD (obesity odds ratio (OR) = 1.54, confidence interval (CI) = 1.07-2.21, p = 0.0009; CHD OR = 1.43, CI = 1.02-2.01, p = 0.004) in Pakistan. The risk allele did not show a significant association with any of the lipid trait tested (p > 0.05) but a strong association was observed with plasma glucose levels (obese p = 0.001, CAD p = 0.014, controls p = 0.019).

conclusionIn conclusion, the variant was associated with obesity and CAD in the studied subjects and its possible effect may involve the blood sugar metabolism but not serum lipid chemistry.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOCase-Control StudiesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPakistanPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTriglyceridesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFTO protein, humanTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26878843
PMCPMC4754878
OpenAlexW2285027884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.