Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26878658›Full record

ReviewBone marrow transplantation2016

Invariant natural killer T cells in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: killer choice for natural suppression.

P Guan, H Bassiri, N P Patel, K E Nichols, R Das

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bone marrow transplantation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Advances in NKT cell Immunotherapy for Glioblastoma.Journal of cancer science & therapy · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P GuanDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
H BassiriDivision of Infectious Diseases, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-8478
N P PatelDivision of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
K E NicholsDepartment of Oncology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
R DasDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USMichigan State University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Roles of CD2 and 2B4 in invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cell functions.K22CA188149 · NCI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DAS, RUPALI · 2015 to 2017
$542k
Mechanisms of invariant NKT cell-mediated in vivo anti-tumor responsesK08CA166184 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BASSIRI, HAMID · 2012 to 2015
$541k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA166184NCI NIH HHS K22 CA188149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKTs) are innate-like lipid-reactive T lymphocytes that express an invariant T-cell receptor (TCR). Following engagement of the iTCR, iNKTs rapidly secrete copious amounts of Th1 and Th2 cytokines and promote the functions of several immune cells including NK, T, B and dendritic cells. Accordingly, iNKTs bridge the innate and adaptive immune responses and modulate susceptibility to autoimmunity, infection, allergy and cancer. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is one of the most effective treatments for patients with hematologic malignancies. However, the beneficial graft versus leukemia (GvL) effect mediated by the conventional T cells contained within the allograft is often hampered by the concurrent occurrence of graft versus host disease (GvHD). Thus, developing strategies that can dissociate GvHD from GvL remain clinically challenging. Several preclinical and clinical studies demonstrate that iNKTs significantly attenuate GvHD without abrogating the GvL effect. Besides preserving the GvL activity of the donor graft, iNKTs themselves exert antitumor immune responses via direct and indirect mechanisms. Herein, we review the various mechanisms by which iNKTs provide antitumor immunity and discuss their roles in GvHD suppression. We also highlight the opportunities and obstacles in manipulating iNKTs for use in the cellular therapy of hematologic malignancies.

Indexed as

Transplantation ImmunologyGraft vs Host DiseaseGraft vs Leukemia EffectHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansNatural Killer T-Cells

Identifiers

PMID26878658
PMCPMC9644293
OpenAlexW2346615016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.