Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26878058›Full record

ArticleACS infectious diseases2015

Chemical Genomics-Based Antifungal Drug Discovery: Targeting Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) Precursor Biosynthesis.

Paul A Mann, Catherine A McLellan, Sandra Koseoglu, Qian Si, Elena Kuzmin, Amy Flattery, Guy Harris, Xinwei Sher, Nicholas Murgolo, Hao Wang and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  6. Molecular Insights into Fungal Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Transamidase Complex.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Fungal Drug Response and Antimicrobial Resistance.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Paul A MannMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Catherine A McLellanWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, 9 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States.
Sandra KoseogluMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Qian SiMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Elena KuzminBanting and Best Department of Medical Research, Terrance Donnally Centre of Cellular and Biomedical Research, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amy FlatteryMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Guy HarrisMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Xinwei SherMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Nicholas MurgoloMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Hao WangMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Kristine DevitoMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Nuria de PedroFundación Centro de Excelencia en Investigación de Medicamentos Innovadores en Andalucı́a, Medina, Parque Tecnológico de Ciencias de la Salud , Avenida Conocimiento 34, 18016 Grenada, Spain.
Olga GenilloudFundación Centro de Excelencia en Investigación de Medicamentos Innovadores en Andalucı́a, Medina, Parque Tecnológico de Ciencias de la Salud , Avenida Conocimiento 34, 18016 Grenada, Spain.
Jennifer Nielsen KahnMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Bo JiangMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Michael CostanzoBanting and Best Department of Medical Research, Terrance Donnally Centre of Cellular and Biomedical Research, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Charlie BooneBanting and Best Department of Medical Research, Terrance Donnally Centre of Cellular and Biomedical Research, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Charles G GarlisiMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Susan LindquistWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, 9 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States.
Terry RoemerMerck Research Laboratories, 2015 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033, United States.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USUniversity of Toronto · CAFundación Medina · ESMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Steadily increasing antifungal drug resistance and persistent high rates of fungal-associated mortality highlight the dire need for the development of novel antifungals. Characterization of inhibitors of one enzyme in the GPI anchor pathway, Gwt1, has generated interest in the exploration of targets in this pathway for further study. Utilizing a chemical genomics-based screening platform referred to as the Candida albicans fitness test (CaFT), we have identified novel inhibitors of Gwt1 and a second enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) cell wall anchor pathway, Mcd4. We further validate these targets using the model fungal organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae and demonstrate the utility of using the facile toolbox that has been compiled in this species to further explore target specific biology. Using these compounds as probes, we demonstrate that inhibition of Mcd4 as well as Gwt1 blocks the growth of a broad spectrum of fungal pathogens and exposes key elicitors of pathogen recognition. Interestingly, a strong chemical synergy is also observed by combining Gwt1 and Mcd4 inhibitors, mirroring the demonstrated synthetic lethality of combining conditional mutants of GWT1 and MCD4. We further demonstrate that the Mcd4 inhibitor M720 is efficacious in a murine infection model of systemic candidiasis. Our results establish Mcd4 as a promising antifungal target and confirm the GPI cell wall anchor synthesis pathway as a promising antifungal target area by demonstrating that effects of inhibiting it are more general than previously recognized.

Indexed as

antifungalCandida albicans fitness testchemical biologyglycosylphosphatidylinositolGPIGWT1MCD4natural productnext-generation sequencingyeast cell wall

Identifiers

PMID26878058
PMCPMC4739577
OpenAlexW2046012592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.