Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26877915›Full record

ArticleKidney research and clinical practice2013

Decreased serum level and increased urinary excretion of vascular endothelial growth factor-C in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Sun Hee Kim, Yu Jin Jung, Kyung Pyo Kang, Sik Lee, Sung Kwang Park, Ju-Hyung Lee, Nam Ho Kim, Won Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney research and clinical practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reduction of Tissue NaKidney international reports · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. SIRT2 Regulates LPS-Induced Renal Tubular CXCL2 and CCL2 Expression.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sun Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Yu Jin JungDepartment of Internal Medicine and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Kyung Pyo KangDepartment of Internal Medicine and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Sik LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Sung Kwang ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Ju-Hyung LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Nam Ho KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Kwangju, Korea.
Won KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Jeonbuk National University Hospital · KRChonnam National University · KRJeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterstitial tonicity increases vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C), a lymphangiogenic factor in salt-induced hypertension. Therefore, it can be assumed that changes of serum VEGF-C level may be associated with increasing blood pressure. However, there is no report about the changes of serum VEGF-C levels in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aims of this study were to investigate the changes of serum and urine VEGF-C levels in patients with CKD stage 3-4 and to evaluate the relationship between blood pressure and serum VEGF-C levels in the patients with CKD stage 5 and hemodialysis.

methodsGlomerular filtration rate (GFR) was assessed by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation. Blood pressure and VEGF-C levels (serum and urine) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in nine patients with stage 3-4 CKD, 41 hemodialysis patients, and eight healthy individuals.

resultsThe median serum level of VEGF-C in patients with stage 3-4 CKD and stage 5 hemodialysis significantly decreased in comparison with healthy individuals. Urinary VEGF-C excretion increased in patients with stage 3-4 CKD compared with healthy control patients. For 41 hemodialysis patients, the serum level of VEGF-C in patients with stage 1 or stage 2 hypertension with hemodialysis did not significantly increase when compared with prehypertension hemodialysis patients.

conclusionWe demonstrated that circulating levels of VEGF-C were decreased in patients with CKD, and the decrease of VEGF-C in patients with stage 3-4 CKD coincided with an increase in the urinary excretion of VEGF-C.

Indexed as

Chronic kidney diseaseHemodialysisHypertensionVEGF-C

Identifiers

PMID26877915
PMCPMC4713926
OpenAlexW2067241626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.