Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26876914›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2016

Manganese protects against the effects of alcohol on hypothalamic puberty-related hormones.

Jill K Hiney, Vinod K Srivastava, William L Dees

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jill K HineyDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4458, United States.
Vinod K SrivastavaDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4458, United States.
William L DeesDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4458, United States. Electronic address: ldees@cvm.tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

NEUROENDOCRINE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON PUBERTYR01AA007216 · NIAAA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM · PI DEES, W L · 1986 to 2019
$5.1M
Actions of Manganese on Neuroendocrine DevelopmentR01ES013143 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM · PI DEES, W L · 2004 to 2016
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA007216NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007216NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013143PHS HHS ESO13143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSince manganese (Mn) is capable of stimulating the hypothalamic-pituitary unit and advancing female puberty, we assessed the possibility that this element might overcome some of the detrimental effects of prepubertal alcohol (ALC) exposure on the hypothalamic control of pituitary function. MAIN

methodsRats received either saline or Mn (10mg/kg) daily by gastric gavage from day 12 to day 31. After weaning, all rats were provided Lab Chow diet ad libitum until day 27 when they began receiving either the Bio Serv control or ALC diet regime. On day 31, the medial basal hypothalamus (MBH) was collected to assess luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) protein levels. Release of prostaglandin-E2 (PGE2), LHRH and serum luteinizing hormone (LH) were also assessed. Other animals were not terminated on day 31, but remained in study to assess timing of puberty. KEY

findingsShort-term ALC exposure caused elevated hypothalamic LHRH content, suggesting an inhibition in peptide release, resulting in a decrease in LH. Both actions of ALC were reversed by Mn supplementation. COX2 synthesis, as well as PGE2 and LHRH release were suppressed by ALC exposure, but Mn supplementation caused an increase in COX2 synthesis and subsequent PGE2 and LHRH release in the presence of ALC. Mn supplementation also ameliorated the action of ALC to delay puberty. SIGNIFICANCE: These results suggest that low level Mn supplementation acts to protect the hypothalamus from some of the detrimental effects of ALC on puberty-related hormones.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary SupplementsEthanolFemaleHypothalamic HormonesManganeseRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySexual MaturationEthanolHypothalamic HormonesManganeseAlcoholGliaLuteinizing hormoneManganesePuberty

Identifiers

PMID26876914
PMCPMC4792808
OpenAlexW2271405668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.