Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26876736›Full record

Trial reportVeterinary ophthalmology2016

Effects of topical corticosteroid administration on intraocular pressure in normal and glaucomatous cats.

Allyson A Gosling, Julie A Kiland, Lauren E Rutkowski, Adam Hoefs, Norman Matthew Ellinwood, Gillian J McLellan

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Veterinary ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Allyson A GoslingDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Julie A KilandDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Lauren E RutkowskiDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Adam HoefsDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Norman Matthew EllinwoodDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Gillian J McLellanDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USIowa State University · USMcPherson College · US

Funding

UW Vision Research Core - Administrative CoreP30EY016665 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERT W NICKELLS · 2005 to 2026
$12.6M
Structural and Functional Characterization of a Novel Model for Glaucoma ResearchK08EY018609 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MCLELLAN, GILLIAN JANE · 2008 to 2012
$860k
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY018609NEI NIH HHS P30 EY016665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to determine the effect of topical corticosteroid (CCS) therapy on intraocular pressure (IOP) in normal cats and cats with primary feline congenital glaucoma (FCG). ANIMALS STUDIED: Five normal and 11 FCG cats were studied in two cohorts. PROCEDURES: IOP was measured by a single, masked observer, once daily, 3-5 days/week throughout the course of CCS treatment and for up to 11 days after treatment discontinuation. One eye per cat was randomly assigned for treatment twice daily with CCS; balanced salt solution (BSS) applied to the contralateral eye served as a control. Differences between eyes and between weeks of the study period were calculated for each cat. A positive response to CCS was defined as a consistent >15% or >25% higher IOP in the treated relative to control eye in normal and FCG cats, respectively.

resultsA total of 8 of 11 FCG cats responded to topical CCS after 1-5 weeks of treatment with an increase in IOP relative to the untreated eye (maximum IOP discrepancy of 56 mmHg). Two of five normal cats responded to topical CCS with an appreciable, but clinically unimportant increase in IOP in the treated eye (maximum IOP discrepancy of 6.4 mmHg).

conclusionsOur data indicate that the incidence of steroid-induced IOP elevation in cats is lower than that of previously published feline studies. Cats with preexisting compromise in aqueous humor outflow may show a greater, clinically relevant response to topical CCS than normal cats.

Indexed as

Administration, OphthalmicAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnimalsCat DiseasesCatsCohort StudiesDexamethasoneFemaleGlaucomaIntraocular PressureMaleOphthalmic SolutionsPrednisoloneAdrenal Cortex HormonesDexamethasoneOphthalmic SolutionsPrednisolonecatcorticosteroidglaucomaintraocular pressuresteroid-induced ocular hypertension

Identifiers

PMID26876736
PMCPMC4930713
OpenAlexW2268454349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.