Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26876632›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2016

Eating behaviors among low-income obese adults in the United States: Does health care provider's advice carry any weight.

Cori Lorts, Punam Ohri-Vachaspati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Rural-Urban Variation in Weight Loss Recommendations Among US Older Adults with Arthritis and Obesity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cori LortsSchool of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, 550 N. 3rd Street, Phoenix, AZ 85004, United States. Electronic address: Cori.Lorts@asu.edu.
Punam Ohri-VachaspatiSchool of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, 550 N. 3rd Street, Phoenix, AZ 85004, United States. Electronic address: Punam.Ohri-Vachaspati@asu.edu.

Funding

Impact of Environmental Changes on Children's BMI and Behaviors: A Panel StudyR01HD071583 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI OHRI-VACHASPATI, PUNAM, YEDIDIA, MICHAEL JOEL · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The U.S. Preventive Task Force recommends that all patients be screened for obesity and given appropriate weight loss advice, if needed, as nutrition counseling by primary care physicians is a key objective for Healthy People 2020. This study assesses the association between health care provider's (HCP) advice to lose weight and eating behaviors among obese individuals. Data were collected using a household survey of adults in five New Jersey cities in 2009-10. Analyses presented are limited to 548 obese participants. Negative-binomial regression analysis determined the association of participants' eating behaviors and HCP's advice to lose weight, after adjusting for the participant's attempt to lose weight and demographic variables. Despite being obese, only 48% of the participants received weight loss advice from their HCP while 68% stated they were attempting to lose weight. HCP's advice to lose weight was associated with increased salad and fruit consumption (PR 1.3, 95% CI 1.06-1.61; PR 1.23, 95% CI 1.02-1.48). Attempting to lose weight was positively associated with a higher consumption of fruit (PR 1.39, 95% CI 1.13-1.72), vegetables (PR 1.22, 95% CI 1.07-1.39), and with eating fruits and vegetables as snacks (PR 1.62, 95% CI 1.28-2.05). Attempting to lose weight was negatively associated with consumption of sweet snacks (PR 0.68, 95% CI 0.49-0.94), sugar sweetened beverages (PR 0.71, 95% CI 0.58-0.87) and fast food (PR 0.77, 95% CI 0.62-0.97). There were no significant interactions between HCP's advice and attempts to lose weight. Obese adult's attempt to lose weight, and not HCP's advice to lose weight, was a predictor for healthy eating behaviors. Interventions in medical practices should train HCPs on effective strategies for motivating obese patients to adopt healthier lifestyles.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorPovertyAdolescentAdultCounselingFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPhysician-Patient RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesHealth care provider adviceNutrition counselingObesity managementPrimary careWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID26876632
PMCPMC4884458

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.