Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26876279›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2016

Cost-Effectiveness/Cost-Benefit Analysis of Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immune Deficiency in Washington State.

Yao Ding, John D Thompson, Lisa Kobrynski, Jelili Ojodu, Guisou Zarbalian, Scott D Grosse

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yao DingAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Newborn Screening and Genetics, Silver Spring, MD.
John D ThompsonWashington State Department of Health, Office of Newborn Screening, Shoreline, WA.
Lisa KobrynskiAllergy Division, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Jelili OjoduAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Newborn Screening and Genetics, Silver Spring, MD.
Guisou ZarbalianAssociation of Public Health Laboratories, Newborn Screening and Genetics, Silver Spring, MD.
Scott D GrosseCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Atlanta, GA. Electronic address: sgrosse@cdc.gov.
Association of Public Health Laboratories · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USEmory University · USWashington State Department of Health · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the expected cost-effectiveness and net benefit of the recent implementation of newborn screening (NBS) for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) in Washington State. STUDY

designWe constructed a decision analysis model to estimate the costs and benefits of NBS in an annual birth cohort of 86 600 infants based on projections of avoided infant deaths. Point estimates and ranges for input variables, including the birth prevalence of SCID, proportion detected asymptomatically without screening through family history, screening test characteristics, survival rates, and costs of screening, diagnosis, and treatment were derived from published estimates, expert opinion, and the Washington NBS program. We estimated treatment costs stratified by age of identification and SCID type (with or without adenosine deaminase deficiency). Economic benefit was estimated using values of $4.2 and $9.0 million per death averted. We performed sensitivity analyses to evaluate the influence of key variables on the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of net direct cost per life-year saved.

resultsOur model predicts an additional 1.19 newborn infants with SCID detected preclinically through screening, in addition to those who would have been detected early through family history, and 0.40 deaths averted annually. Our base-case model suggests an ICER of $35 311 per life-year saved, and a benefit-cost ratio of either 5.31 or 2.71. Sensitivity analyses found ICER values <$100 000 and positive net benefit for plausible assumptions on all variables.

conclusionsOur model suggests that NBS for SCID in Washington is likely to be cost-effective and to show positive net economic benefit.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisDecision Support TechniquesHumansInfant, NewbornModels, TheoreticalNeonatal ScreeningSensitivity and SpecificitySevere Combined ImmunodeficiencyWashington

Identifiers

PMID26876279
PMCPMC4846488
OpenAlexW2256465909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.