Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26876170›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

Growth Hormone Receptor Deficiency Protects against Age-Related NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Immune Senescence.

Olga Spadaro, Emily L Goldberg, Christina D Camell, Yun-Hee Youm, John J Kopchick, Kim Y Nguyen, Andrzej Bartke, Liou Y Sun, Vishwa Deep Dixit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Review
  7. GSK461364 Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome by Targeting NEK7 Phosphorylation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  8. Growth hormone - releasing hormone in the immune system.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Growth Hormone, Hypothalamic Inflammation, and Aging.Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome · 2024
    Review
  13. The Phytochemical Profile of the Petroleum Ether Extract ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Olga SpadaroSection of Comparative Medicine and Program on Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Emily L GoldbergSection of Comparative Medicine and Program on Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Christina D CamellSection of Comparative Medicine and Program on Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Yun-Hee YoumSection of Comparative Medicine and Program on Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
John J KopchickEdison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA.
Kim Y NguyenSection of Comparative Medicine and Program on Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Andrzej BartkeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL 62701, USA.
Liou Y SunDepartment of Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35203, USA.
Vishwa Deep DixitSection of Comparative Medicine and Program on Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: vishwa.dixit@yale.edu.
Yale University · USOhio University · USSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

The Somatotropic Axis and Health Aging: A Search for MechanismsP01AG031736 · NIA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI BARTKE, ANDRZEJ · 2009 to 2013
$8.4M
Longevity genes and calorie restriction: early post-natal effectsR01AG019899 · NIA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI BARTKE, ANDRZEJ · 2001 to 2016
$6.1M
Thymic adipogenesis and age-related thymic demiseR01AI105097 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIXIT, VISHWA DEEP · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
Inflammasomes and the mechanism of thymic demise in agingR01AG043608 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIXIT, VISHWA DEEP · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Impact of Obesity and Weight-Loss Interventions on Immune-Surveillance MechanismsR01DK090556 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIXIT, VISHWA DEEP · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
The effects of early life nutritional and hormonal signals on mammalian aging (Health Disparities Admin Supp)K01AG048264 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SUN, LIOU · 2014 to 2018
$784k
Thymic adipogenesis and age-related thymic demiseR56AI105097 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIXIT, VISHWA DEEP · 2013 to 2013
$348k
NIAID NIH HHS AI105097NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105097NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI105097NIA NIH HHS AG019899NIA NIH HHS AG031736NIA NIH HHS AG043608NIA NIH HHS AG048264NIA NIH HHS K01 AG048264NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031736NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019899NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043608NIDDK NIH HHS DK090556,NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hallmarks of age-related immune senescence are chronic inflammation, aberrant expansion of effector memory, and loss of naive T lymphocytes due in part to systemic activation of innate immune sensor NLRP3 inflammasome in myeloid lineage cells. The endogenous mechanisms that regulate inflammasome activation during aging are unknown. Here, we present evidence that growth hormone receptor (GH-R)-dependent downregulation of NLRP3 inflammasome in macrophages is linked to pro-longevity effects that maintain immune system homeostasis in aging. Deletion of GH-R prevented the macrophage-driven age-related activation of inflammasome in response to NLRP3 ligands and also increased the preservation of naive T cells, even in advanced age and with higher IFNγ secretion from effector cells. The mechanism of inflammasome inhibition is linked to autocrine somatotropic axis as ablation of IGF1R in macrophages lowered the NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Together, our findings show that functional somatotropic axis in macrophages controls inflammation, thus linking NLRP3-mediated innate immune signaling to health span and longevity.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAutocrine CommunicationBone Marrow CellsCarrier ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisImmunity, InnateImmunologic MemoryInflammasomesInterferon-gammaLongevityMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinCarrier ProteinsInflammasomesInterferon-gammaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptors, Somatotropin

Identifiers

PMID26876170
PMCPMC5992590
OpenAlexW2255032699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.