Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26876048›Full record

ArticleBone2016

Transcriptional profiling of cortical versus cancellous bone from mechanically-loaded murine tibiae reveals differential gene expression.

Natalie H Kelly, John C Schimenti, F Patrick Ross, Marjolein C H van der Meulen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Protein Kinase G2 Is Essential for Skeletal Homeostasis and Adaptation to Mechanical Loading in Male but Not Female Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  17. Osteocyte Estrogen Receptor β (Ot-ERβ) Regulates Bone Turnover and Skeletal Adaptive Response to Mechanical Loading Differently in Male and Female Growing and Adult Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  18. From mesenchymal niches to engineeredMaterials today. Bio · 2022
    Article
  19. Loading-induced bone formation is mediated by Wnt1 induction in osteoblast-lineage cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie H KellySibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, 105 Upson Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; Nancy E and Peter C Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, 101 Weill Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: nhk28@cornell.edu.
John C SchimentiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: jcs92@cornell.edu.
F Patrick RossResearch Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, 541 East 71st St., New York, NY 10021, USA. Electronic address: RossF@hss.edu.
Marjolein C H van der MeulenSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, 105 Upson Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; Nancy E and Peter C Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, 101 Weill Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; Research Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, 541 East 71st St., New York, NY 10021, USA. Electronic address: mcv3@cornell.edu.
Cornell University · USHospital for Special Surgery · US

Funding

Attenuation of cancellous osteopenia by in vivo loadingR01AG028664 · NIA · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DER MEULEN, MARJOLEIN C · 2006 to 2009
$1.0M
Role of cartilage matrix in a model of load-induced OAR21AR064034 · NIAMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DER MEULEN, MARJOLEIN C · 2013 to 2014
$379k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064034NIAMS NIH HHS R21-AR064034NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028664NIA NIH HHS R01-AG028664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical loading is an anabolic stimulus that increases bone mass, and thus a promising method to counteract osteoporosis-related bone loss. The mechanism of this anabolism remains unclear, and needs to be established for both cortical and cancellous envelopes individually. We hypothesized that cortical and cancellous bone display different gene expression profiles at baseline and in response to mechanical loading. To test this hypothesis, the left tibiae of 10-week-old female C57Bl/6 mice were subjected to one session of axial tibial compression (9N, 1200cycles, 4Hz triangle waveform) and euthanized 3 and 24h following loading. The right limb served as the contralateral control. We performed RNA-seq on marrow-free metaphyseal samples from the cortical shell and the cancellous core to determine differential gene expression at baseline (control limb) and in response to load. Differential expression was verified with qPCR. Cortical and cancellous bone exhibited distinctly different transcriptional profiles basally and in response to mechanical loading. More genes were differentially expressed with loading at 24h with more genes downregulated at 24h than at 3h in both tissues. Enhanced Wnt signaling dominated the response in cortical bone at 3 and 24h, but in cancellous bone only at 3h. In cancellous bone at 24h many muscle-related genes were downregulated. These findings reveal key differences between cortical and cancellous genetic regulation in response to mechanical loading. Future studies at different time points and multiple loading sessions will add to our knowledge of cortical and cancellous mechanotransduction with the potential to identify new targets for mouse genetic knockout studies and drugs to treat osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationStress, MechanicalTranscription, GeneticAnimalsCancellous BoneCortical BoneFemaleMice, Inbred C57BLMusclesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSequence Analysis, RNATibiaTime FactorsWeight-BearingAnimal modelsCancellous boneCortical boneMechanical loadingOsteoporosisTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID26876048
PMCPMC4833881
OpenAlexW2253946524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.