Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26875759›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology and translational medicine2016

Prognostic Implication of Semi-quantitative Immunohistochemical Assessment of CD20 Expression in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Chang Hwan Choi, Young Hoon Park, Joo Han Lim, Suk Jin Choi, Lucia Kim, In Suh Park, Jee Young Han, Joon Mee Kim, Young Chae Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathology and translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: R-CHOP failure-what to do?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2016
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chang Hwan ChoiDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Young Hoon ParkDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Joo Han LimDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Suk Jin ChoiDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Lucia KimDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
In Suh ParkDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Jee Young HanDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Joon Mee KimDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Young Chae ChuDepartment of Pathology, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Inha University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunohistochemical demonstration of CD20 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is prerequisite not only for the diagnosis but also for assigning patients to rituximab-containing chemotherapy. However, little is known about the impact of abundance of CD20 expression assessed by immunohistochemistry on the clinical outcome of DLBCL. We performed a semi-quantitative immunohistochemical analysis of CD20 expression in DLBCL to examine the prognostic implication of the level of CD20 expression.

methodsPre-treatment diagnostic tissue samples from 48 DLBCL patients who were treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) regimen were represented in a tissue microarray and immunostained for CD20. The relative abundance of CD20 expression was semi-quantitatively scored using a web-based ImmunoMembrane plug-in. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to determine a prognostically relevant cut-off score in order to dichotomize the patients into CD20-high versus CD20-low groups.

resultsThe levels of CD20 expression were heterogeneous among the patients, with a wide and linear distribution of scores. Patients in CD20-low group showed significantly poor clinical outcome.

conclusionsThe levels of CD20 expression in DLBCL are heterogeneous among the patients with DLBCL. A subgroup of the patients with CD20 expression levels below the cut-off score showed poor clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Antigen, CD20ImmunohistochemistryLymphoma, large B-cellTissue array analysis

Identifiers

PMID26875759
PMCPMC4804151
OpenAlexW2268823596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.