Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26874961›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2016

Brain tumour differentiation: rapid stratified serum diagnostics via attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy.

James R Hands, Graeme Clemens, Ryan Stables, Katherine Ashton, Andrew Brodbelt, Charles Davis, Timothy P Dawson, Michael D Jenkinson, Robert W Lea, Carol Walker and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
22.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Perils of Molecular Interpretations from Vibrational Spectra of Complex Samples.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2024
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  12. Innovation in Non-Invasive Diagnosis and Disease Monitoring for Meningiomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. Infrared Spectroscopy: A New Frontier in Hematological Disease Diagnosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Assessment of the antidiabetic potential of extract and novel phytoniosomes formulation of Tradescantia pallida leaves in the alloxan-induced diabetic mouse model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

James R HandsWestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Technology and Innovation Centre, University of Strathclyde, 99 George Street, Glasgow, G11RD, UK.
Graeme ClemensWestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Technology and Innovation Centre, University of Strathclyde, 99 George Street, Glasgow, G11RD, UK.
Ryan StablesDigital Media Technology Laboratory, Millennium Point, City Centre Campus Birmingham City University, West Midlands, B47XG, UK.
Katherine AshtonNeuropathology, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane North, Preston, PR29HT, UK.
Andrew BrodbeltThe Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Trust, Lower Lane, Liverpool, L97LJ, UK.
Charles DavisNeuropathology, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane North, Preston, PR29HT, UK.
Timothy P DawsonNeuropathology, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane North, Preston, PR29HT, UK.
Michael D JenkinsonThe Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Trust, Lower Lane, Liverpool, L97LJ, UK.
Robert W LeaSchool of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Maudland Building, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, PR12HE, UK.
Carol WalkerThe Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, The Walton Centre NHS Trust, Lower Lane, Liverpool, L97LJ, UK.
Matthew J BakerWestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Technology and Innovation Centre, University of Strathclyde, 99 George Street, Glasgow, G11RD, UK. matthew.baker@strath.ac.uk.
Royal Preston Hospital · GBUniversity of Strathclyde · GBWalton Centre · GBBirmingham City University · GBUniversity of Central Lancashire · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to diagnose cancer rapidly with high sensitivity and specificity is essential to exploit advances in new treatments to lead significant reductions in mortality and morbidity. Current cancer diagnostic tests observing tissue architecture and specific protein expression for specific cancers suffer from inter-observer variability, poor detection rates and occur when the patient is symptomatic. A new method for the detection of cancer using 1 μl of human serum, attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and pattern recognition algorithms is reported using a 433 patient dataset (3897 spectra). To the best of our knowledge, we present the largest study on serum mid-infrared spectroscopy for cancer research. We achieve optimum sensitivities and specificities using a Radial Basis Function Support Vector Machine of between 80.0 and 100 % for all strata and identify the major spectral features, hence biochemical components, responsible for the discrimination within each stratum. We assess feature fed-SVM analysis for our cancer versus non-cancer model and achieve 91.5 and 83.0 % sensitivity and specificity respectively. We demonstrate the use of infrared light to provide a spectral signature from human serum to detect, for the first time, cancer versus non-cancer, metastatic cancer versus organ confined, brain cancer severity and the organ of origin of metastatic disease from the same sample enabling stratified diagnostics depending upon the clinical question asked.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCell DifferentiationEarly Detection of CancerAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingBiomarkers, TumorATR-FTIRCancerDiagnosticsGliomaRapidSerumSpectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID26874961
PMCPMC4835510
OpenAlexW2256771709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.