Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26873967›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2016

Cardiac angiotensin-(1-12) expression and systemic hypertension in rats expressing the human angiotensinogen gene.

Carlos M Ferrario, Jessica VonCannon, Yan Jiao, Sarfaraz Ahmad, Michael Bader, Louis J Dell'Italia, Leanne Groban, Jasmina Varagic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Risk factors for the delayed viral clearance in COVID-19 patients.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. An Update on the Tissue Renin Angiotensin System and Its Role in Physiology and Pathology.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Intracrine angiotensin II functions originate from noncanonical pathways in the human heart.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
  18. COVID-19 and hypertension.Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos M FerrarioDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; Departments of Medicine-Nephrology and Physiology-Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina.
Jessica VonCannonDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; Hypertension and Vascular Research Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina;
Yan JiaoDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina;
Sarfaraz AhmadHypertension and Vascular Research Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina;
Michael BaderMax-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), Berlin, Germany;
Louis J Dell'ItaliaDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Department of Veterans Affairs, Birmingham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama;
Leanne GrobanHypertension and Vascular Research Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; and.
Jasmina VaragicDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; Hypertension and Vascular Research Center, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; Departments of Medicine-Nephrology and Physiology-Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina jvaragic@wakehealth.edu.
Wake Forest University · USMax Delbrück Center · DEUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Vaso-Hormonal Mechanisms in HypertensionP01HL051952 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GROBAN, LEANNE · 1994 to 2019
$34.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051952NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL-051952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-(1-12) [ANG-(1-12)] is processed into ANG II by chymase in rodent and human heart tissue. Differences in the amino acid sequence of rat and human ANG-(1-12) render the human angiotensinogen (hAGT) protein refractory to cleavage by renin. We used transgenic rats harboring the hAGT gene [TGR(hAGT)L1623] to assess the non-renin-dependent effects of increased hAGT expression on heart function and arterial pressure. Compared with Sprague-Dawley (SD) control rats (n= 11), male homozygous TGR(hAGT)L1623 (n= 9) demonstrated sustained daytime and nighttime hypertension associated with no changes in heart rate but increased heart rate lability. Increased heart weight/tibial length ratio and echocardiographic indexes of cardiac hypertrophy were associated with modest reduction of systolic function in hAGT rats. Robust human ANG-(1-12) immunofluorescence within myocytes of TGR(hAGT)L1623 rats was associated with a fourfold increase in cardiac ANG II content. Chymase enzymatic activity, using the rat or human ANG-(1-12) as a substrate, was not different in the cardiac tissue of SD and hAGT rats. Since both cardiac angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and ACE2 activities were not different among the two strains, the changes in cardiac structure and function, blood pressure, and left ventricular ANG II content might be a product of an increased cardiac expression of ANG II generated through a non-renin-dependent mechanism. The data also underscore the existence in the rat of alternate enzymes capable of acting on hAGT protein. Homozygous transgenic rats expressing the hAGT gene represent a novel tool to investigate the contribution of human relevant renin-independent cardiac ANG II formation and function.

Indexed as

Renin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensinogenAnimalsArterial PressureCardiomegalyDisease Models, AnimalGenotypeHeart RateHomozygoteHumansHydrolysisHypertensionMaleMyocardiumPeptide FragmentsPhenotypeAGT protein, humanangiotensin-(1-12), humanAngiotensinogenPeptide Fragmentsangiotensin-(1–12)angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitorsangiotensin IIangiotensinogencardiac angiotensinschymaserenin

Identifiers

PMID26873967
PMCPMC4867338
OpenAlexW2267230301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.