Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26873833›Full record

ReviewIntensive care medicine2016

Catecholamines for inflammatory shock: a Jekyll-and-Hyde conundrum.

Davide Tommaso Andreis, Mervyn Singer

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Intensive care medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03549923 (Impact of Early CRRT Intervention in Patients Receiving VA-ECMO Support on 30-day Mortality), which is not on this map. Cited by 93 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03549923 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Early CRRT Intervention in Patients Receiving VA-ECMO Support on 30-day Mortality: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Anzhen HospitalRan2018 to 2023Enrolled131ConditionsCardiogenic ShockArmsSimultaneous CRRT, Conventional-indication CRRT, Esmolol, Standard care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
  9. [Vasopressors in septic shock: the old and the new].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2026
    Review
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  16. Observational
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Davide Tommaso AndreisDivision of Medicine, Bloomsbury Institute of Intensive Care Medicine, University College London, Gower St, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. davide.andreis@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-5158
Mervyn SingerDivision of Medicine, Bloomsbury Institute of Intensive Care Medicine, University College London, Gower St, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Bury College · GBUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catecholamines are endogenous neurosignalling mediators and hormones. They are integral in maintaining homeostasis by promptly responding to any stressor. Their synthetic equivalents are the current mainstay of treatment in shock states to counteract myocardial depression and/or vasoplegia. These phenomena are related in large part to decreased adrenoreceptor sensitivity and altered adrenergic signalling, with resultant vascular and cardiomyocyte hyporeactivity. Catecholamines are predominantly used in supraphysiological doses to overcome these pathological consequences. However, these adrenergic agents cause direct organ damage and have multiple 'off-target' biological effects on immune, metabolic and coagulation pathways, most of which are not monitored or recognised at the bedside. Such detrimental consequences may contribute negatively to patient outcomes. This review explores the schizophrenic 'Jekyll-and-Hyde' characteristics of catecholamines in critical illness, as they are both necessary for survival yet detrimental in excess. This article covers catecholamine physiology, the pleiotropic effects of catecholamines on various body systems and pathways, and potential alternatives for haemodynamic support and adrenergic modulation in the critically ill.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular SystemCatecholaminesCritical IllnessHomeostasisHumansNervous SystemShock, SepticCatecholaminesCatecholaminesCritical illnessEpinephrineNorepinephrinePathophysiologyPhysiologySepsis

Identifiers

PMID26873833
OpenAlexW2267627681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.