Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26873729›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2016

High Expression of miR-532-5p, a Tumor Suppressor, Leads to Better Prognosis in Ovarian Cancer Both In Vivo and In Vitro.

Fan Wang, Jeremy T-H Chang, Chester Jingshiu Kao, R Stephanie Huang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  9. The miRNome of canine invasive urothelial carcinoma.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fan WangDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Jeremy T-H ChangBiological Sciences Collegiate Division, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Chester Jingshiu KaoPritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
R Stephanie HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. rhuang@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHIEN-MIN KAO · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Whole GenomeU01GM061393 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY J · 2000 to 2014
$39.0M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO: CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR024999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2007 to 2011
$25.3M
Variation in Hormone and xenobiotic metabolizing enzyme genes and breast cancerP50CA125183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY · 2006 to 2010
$11.3M
Genome-wide interrogation of genetic signatures for glucocorticoid sensitivityK08GM089941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, RONG STEPHANIE · 2010 to 2014
$498k
Incorporation of microRNA expression in pharmacogenetic prediction modelsR21CA139278 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DOLAN, MARY EILEEN, HUANG, RONG STEPHANIE · 2009 to 2010
$378k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS P50 CA125183NCI NIH HHS R21 CA139278NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024999NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM089941NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM061393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death for gynecologic cancers, ranking fifth overall for cancer-related death among women. The identification of biomarkers and the elucidation of molecular mechanisms for improving treatment options have received extensive efforts in ovarian cancer research. miRNAs have high potential to act as both ovarian cancer biomarkers and as critical regulators of ovarian tumor behavior. We comprehensively analyzed global mRNA, miRNA expression, and survival data for ovarian cancer from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to pinpoint miRNAs that play critical roles in ovarian cancer survival through their effect on mRNA expression. We performed miRNA overexpression and gene knockdown experiments to confirm mechanisms predicted in our bioinformatics approach. We established that overexpression of miR-532-5p in OVCAR-3 cells resulted in a significant decrease in cell viability over a 96-hour time period. In the TCGA ovarian cancer dataset, we found 67 genes whose expression levels were negatively correlated with miR-532-5p expression and correlated with patient survival, such as WNT9A, CSNK2A2, CHD4, and SH3PXD2A The potential miR-532-5p-regulated gene targets were found to be enriched in the Wnt pathway. Overexpression of miR-532-5p through miRNA mimic caused downregulation of CSNK2A2, CHD4, and SH3PXD2A in the OVCAR-3 cell line. We have discovered and validated the tumor-suppressing capabilities of miR-532-5p both in vivo through TCGA analysis and in vitro through ovarian cancer cell lines. Our work highlights the potential clinical importance of miR-532-5p expression in ovarian cancer patients. Mol Cancer Ther; 15(5); 1123-31. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, Tumor SuppressorAutoantigensBiomarkers, TumorCasein Kinase IICell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksGene SilencingHumansMi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase ComplexMicroRNAsOvarian NeoplasmsAutoantigensBiomarkers, TumorCasein Kinase IICHD4 protein, humanCSNK2A1 protein, humanMi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase ComplexMicroRNAsMIRN532 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID26873729
PMCPMC4873383
OpenAlexW2304026376

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.