Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26873591›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2016

Pseudouridines in U2 snRNA stimulate the ATPase activity of Prp5 during spliceosome assembly.

Guowei Wu, Hironori Adachi, Junhui Ge, David Stephenson, Charles C Query, Yi-Tao Yu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of psuedouridine modification on human tRNA.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
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  7. Systematic analysis of snRNA genes reveals frequentmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Functions and therapeutic applications of pseudouridylation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
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  19. Epitranscriptomic Regulations in the Heart.Physiological research · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guowei WuDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Center for RNA Biology, The Rochester Aging Research (RoAR) Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Hironori AdachiDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Center for RNA Biology, The Rochester Aging Research (RoAR) Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Junhui GeDepartment of Pathology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
David StephensonDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Center for RNA Biology, The Rochester Aging Research (RoAR) Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Charles C QueryDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Yi-Tao YuDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Center for RNA Biology, The Rochester Aging Research (RoAR) Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA yitao_yu@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

PROTEIN RNA REARRANGEMENTS IN THE SPLICEOSOMER01GM057829 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI QUERY, CHARLES C · 1999 to 2025
$11.4M
Expanding the genetic code by targeted pseudouridylationR01GM104077 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI YU, YI-TAO · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM104077NIGMS NIH HHS GM57829NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057829NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudouridine (Ψ) is the most abundant internal modification identified in RNA, and yet little is understood of its effects on downstream reactions. Yeast U2 snRNA contains three conserved Ψs (Ψ35, Ψ42, and Ψ44) in the branch site recognition region (BSRR), which base pairs with the pre-mRNA branch site during splicing. Here, we show that blocks to pseudouridylation at these positions reduce the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing, leading to growth-deficient phenotypes. Restoration of pseudouridylation at these positions using designer snoRNAs results in near complete rescue of splicing and cell growth. These Ψs interact genetically with Prp5, an RNA-dependent ATPase involved in monitoring the U2 BSRR-branch site base-pairing interaction. Biochemical analysis indicates that Prp5 has reduced affinity for U2 snRNA that lacks Ψ42 and Ψ44 and that Prp5 ATPase activity is reduced when stimulated by U2 lacking Ψ42 or Ψ44 relative to wild type, resulting in inefficient spliceosome assembly. Furthermore, in vivo DMS probing analysis reveals that pseudouridylated U2, compared to U2 lacking Ψ42 and Ψ44, adopts a slightly different structure in the branch site recognition region. Taken together, our results indicate that the Ψs in U2 snRNA contribute to pre-mRNA splicing by directly altering the binding/ATPase activity of Prp5.

Indexed as

RNA SplicingDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNucleic Acid ConformationPseudouridineRNA, Small NuclearSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpliceosomesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesPRP5 protein, S cerevisiaePseudouridineRNA, Small NuclearSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsU2 small nuclear RNAPrp5 ATPasepseudouridylationspliceosome assemblysplicingU2 snRNA

Identifiers

PMID26873591
PMCPMC4801943
OpenAlexW2257200896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.