Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26873491›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2016

What Time is it? Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in Ethiopia.

Yordanos M Tiruneh, Ira B Wilson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Challenges and Enablers of Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Ethiopian Adolescents: A Qualitative Study.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. New Directions for the Consideration of HIV: Heterogeneity and the Cognition of Time.New directions for child and adolescent development · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yordanos M TirunehDepartment of Health Services, Policy & Practice, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. yordanos_tiruneh@brown.edu.
Ira B WilsonDepartment of Health Services, Policy & Practice, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
National Research Service AwardT32HS000011 · AHRQ · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TRIVEDI, AMAL N. · 1986 to 2024
$6.1M
Improving the diagnosis and treatment of medication adherence problems in HIVK24MH092242 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, IRA B · 2010 to 2014
$937k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000011NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH092242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among people living with HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia and explored the sociocultural context in which they relate to their regimen requirements. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with 105 patients on ART and observations held at the study clinic. We analyzed data using both qualitative and quantitative methods. Our findings indicate that study participants are highly adherent to dose but less adherent to dose schedule. Strict dose time instructions were reported as stressful and unrealistic. The discrepancy between adherence to dose and dose schedule could be explained by time perception, difficulty with the strictness of medication regimens, or beliefs about dose timing adherence. Care providers should acknowledge the complexities of medication practices and engage in shared decision-making to incorporate patients' perspectives and identify effective interventions.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-HIV AgentsDrug Administration ScheduleEthiopiaFemaleHIV SeropositivityHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnti-HIV AgentsAdherence to doseAdherence to scheduleAntiretroviral therapyDose timingEthiopiaHIV

Identifiers

PMID26873491
PMCPMC4982838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.